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Wintrust Financial Corporation Reports Record Third Quarter 2018 Net Income, an Increase of 40% Over Prior Year, and Year-to-Date Net Income of $263.5 million, an Increase of 39% Over Prior Year

ROSEMONT, Ill., Oct. 17, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Wintrust Financial Corporation (“Wintrust” or “the Company”) (Nasdaq: WTFC) announced net income of $91.9 million or $1.57 per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2018 compared to net income of $89.6 million or $1.53 per diluted common share for the second quarter of 2018 and $65.6 million or $1.12 per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2017. The Company recorded net income of $263.5 million or $4.50 per diluted common share for the first nine months of 2018 compared to net income of $188.9 million or $3.23 per diluted common share for the same period of 2017.

Highlights of the Third Quarter of 2018 *:

  • Total loans increased by $513 million from the prior quarter, which included $151 million of loans acquired in relation to the previously-announced acquisition of Delaware Place Bank and its parent ("Delaware Place Bank") completed in early August.
  • Total assets now exceed $30 billion, increasing $678 million from the prior quarter. Asset growth included $280 million of assets acquired in relation to the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank.
  • Total deposits increased by $551 million from the prior quarter to $24.9 billion. This increase included $213 million from the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank.
  • Net interest income increased by $9.4 million from the prior quarter as a result of earning assets growth and one additional day in the quarter, partially offset by a two basis point reduction in net interest margin. The net interest margin decreased during the quarter primarily as a result of higher deposit costs from retail certificate of deposit and money market accounts, partially offset by increased yields on our loan portfolio.
  • Mortgage banking revenue increased to $42.0 million, up $2.2 million over the second quarter of 2018 primarily due to increased revenue from loans originated and sold during the third quarter, offset by lower production margins and a smaller positive fair market value adjustment to mortgage servicing rights.
  • Professional fees were impacted by certain consulting agreements paid in relation to the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank totaling $2.1 million. Approximately $147,000 of additional payments will be made in the fourth quarter related to these agreements. Other Delaware Place Bank related expenses in the third quarter were $64,000 of severance and $130,000 of system conversion-related costs.
  • Non-performing loans increased to $127.2 million. The increase from the prior quarter was primarily the result of four credit relationships totaling $46.6 million becoming non-performing during the third quarter.
  • Provision for credit losses totaled $11.0 million in the third quarter, increasing $6.0 million from the prior quarter. This increase was driven by $7.5 million of specific reserves on the four non-performing credit relationships noted above.
  • Opened three new branches, including two locations in Wisconsin and one location in Illinois. These locations along with the one location acquired from Delaware Place Bank in the Gold Coast/Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois increase our total branches to 166 locations.

* See "Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios" on pages 10-11 for more information on non-GAAP measures.

Edward J. Wehmer, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, "Wintrust reported net income of $91.9 million for the third quarter of 2018, the eleventh consecutive quarter of record net income, and net income of $263.5 million for the first nine months of 2018. These results reflected the steady strength of our internal growth engine at Wintrust as we grew assets by $678 million compared to the prior quarter.  The third quarter of 2018 was also characterized by strong deposit growth, increased deposit costs, higher levels of liquidity and the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank."

Mr. Wehmer continued, "We grew our loan portfolio by $513 million during the third quarter, which included $151 million of loans acquired in relation to the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank. We experienced strong loan growth among our various loan categories during the period, including our commercial, commercial real estate and premium financing portfolios. We continue to take a measured approach in evaluating new loan opportunities. Our strategy to reduce our average loan to average deposit ratio below 90% continued in the third quarter. As part of this strategy, liquidity was accumulated and held to be invested at times that would yield appropriate spreads.  During most of the third quarter, yields were not in an acceptable range to allow immediate significant deployment of short-term liquidity into longer-term, higher yielding securities.  Thus, levels of liquidity were higher in the third quarter compared to the prior quarter.  Had the excess interest-bearing cash accumulated during the quarter been invested in the longer-term, higher yielding securities, the net interest margin would have been positively impacted by approximately 2 basis points, negating the reported net interest margin decline during the current quarter. Despite the reduction in net interest margin, net interest income increased by $9.4 million in the third quarter of 2018 primarily as a result of growth in outstanding loans and one additional day in the third quarter compared to the second quarter. Our loan pipelines remain consistently strong. Total deposits increased $551 million over the second quarter of 2018 to $24.9 billion as strong deposit growth continued in the third quarter of 2018. This increase in deposits included $213 million from the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank. Organic deposit growth was primarily related to money market accounts and certificate of deposit accounts as active marketing campaigns continued into the third quarter."

Commenting on credit quality, Mr. Wehmer noted, "The Company continued its practice of addressing and resolving non-performing credits in a timely fashion in the third quarter of 2018. Non-performing loans totaled $127.2 million, or 0.55% of total loans, an increase of $43.9 million compared to the most recent quarter. This increase during the third quarter of 2018 was primarily the result of four relationships totaling $46.6 million within the commercial loan portfolio becoming non-performing during the period. These four credit relationships are well reserved at the end of the quarter and are expected to be substantially resolved by the end of the first quarter of 2019. We believe these specific relationships are not characteristic of the entire portfolio and do not represent a trend within our overall loan portfolio. As a result of the increase in non-performing loans, the allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans decreased to 118% at the end of the third quarter from 172% at the end of the second quarter. Net charge-offs totaled $4.7 million in the current quarter, increasing $3.6 million from the second quarter of 2018. Additionally, net charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans increased to eight basis points from two basis points in the second quarter. The increase in net charge-offs during the third quarter was primarily the result of higher recoveries within the commercial real estate and residential real estate portfolios during the second quarter. The specific reserves recognized on the four noted non-performing credit relationships, net charge-offs during the period and additional reserves established for loan growth during the period primarily drove the $11.0 million of provision for credit losses recognized in the third quarter of 2018. We believe that the Company's reserves remain appropriate."

Mr. Wehmer further commented, "Mortgage banking revenue in the third quarter of 2018 totaled $42.0 million, an increase of $2.2 million compared to the second quarter of 2018. Mortgage loan origination volumes in the third quarter of 2018 increased slightly to $1.2 billion from $1.1 billion in the second quarter of 2018. The increase in mortgage banking revenue was primarily due to increased revenue from loans originated and sold during the third quarter, tempered by smaller positive fair market value adjustment to mortgage servicing rights and reduction of production margin. We continue to focus on efficiencies in our delivery channels and operating costs in our mortgage banking area. Home purchase activity represented 76% of the volume for the third quarter of 2018 compared to 80% in the second quarter of 2018. We expect lower origination volumes in the fourth quarter due to normal seasonality and higher mortgage rates."

Turning to the future, Mr. Wehmer stated, "As our growth engine continues its momentum towards the end of 2018, we expect continued organic growth in all areas of our business. Loan growth at the end of the third quarter should add to momentum into the fourth quarter as period-end loan balances exceeded the third quarter average balances by approximately $301 million. Wintrust continues to take a steady and measured approach to achieving our main objectives of growing franchise value, increasing profitability, leveraging our expense infrastructure and continuing to increase shareholder value. We remain well-positioned for a rising interest rate environment in the future, which, coupled with this loan growth and investing our liquidity, should continue to grow net interest income. Evaluating strategic acquisitions and organic branch growth will also be a part of our overall growth strategy with the goal of becoming Chicago’s bank and Wisconsin’s bank. To that end, in addition to the location acquired through the Delaware Place Bank, the Company opened three new branches in the third quarter of 2018 and will continue to evaluate future locations in our market area. Our opportunities for both internal growth and external growth remain consistently strong."

The graphs below illustrate certain highlights of the third quarter of 2018.

http://resource.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/2b9ea558-a9ee-48d1-81fb-2ac15f603416

Wintrust’s key operating measures and growth rates for the third quarter of 2018, as compared to the sequential and linked quarters, are shown in the table below:

                % or(4)
basis point (bp) change from
2nd Quarter
2018
  % or
basis point (bp)
change from
3rd Quarter
2017
    Three Months Ended    
(Dollars in thousands)   September 30,
2018
  June 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
   
Net income   $ 91,948     $ 89,580     $ 65,626     3   %   40   %
Net income per common share – diluted   $ 1.57     $ 1.53     $ 1.12     3   %   40   %
Net revenue (1)   $ 347,493     $ 333,403     $ 295,719     4   %   18   %
Net interest income   247,563     238,170     215,988     4   %   15   %
Net interest margin   3.59 %   3.61 %   3.43 %   (2 ) bp   16   bp
Net interest margin - fully taxable equivalent (non-GAAP) (2)   3.61 %   3.63 %   3.46 %   (2 ) bp   15   bp
Net overhead ratio (3)   1.53 %   1.57 %   1.53 %   (4 ) bp     bp
Return on average assets   1.24 %   1.26 %   0.96 %   (2 ) bp   28   bp
Return on average common equity   11.86 %   11.94 %   9.15 %   (8 ) bp   271   bp
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (2)   14.64 %   14.72 %   11.39 %   (8 ) bp   325   bp
At end of period                        
Total assets   $ 30,142,731     $ 29,464,588     $ 27,358,162     9   %   10   %
Total loans, excluding covered loans (5)   23,123,951     22,610,560     20,912,781     9   %   11   %
Total deposits   24,916,715     24,365,479     22,895,063     9   %   9   %
Total shareholders’ equity   3,179,822     3,106,871     2,908,925     9   %   9   %

(1) Net revenue is net interest income plus non-interest income.
(2) See "Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios" for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
(3) The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period's average total assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.
(4) Period-end balance sheet percentage changes are annualized.
(5) Excludes mortgage loans held-for-sale.

Certain returns, yields, performance ratios, or quarterly growth rates are “annualized” in this presentation to represent an annual time period. This is done for analytical purposes to better discern for decision-making purposes underlying performance trends when compared to full-year or year-over-year amounts. For example, a 5% growth rate for a quarter would represent an annualized 20% growth rate. Additional supplemental financial information showing quarterly trends can be found on the Company’s website at www.wintrust.com by choosing “Financial Reports” under the “Investor Relations” heading, and then choosing “Financial Highlights.”

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Selected Financial Highlights

    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)   September 30,
2018
  June 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
  September 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
Selected Financial Condition Data (at end of period):                    
Total assets   $ 30,142,731     $ 29,464,588     $ 27,358,162          
Total loans, excluding covered loans(7)   23,123,951     22,610,560     20,912,781          
Total deposits   24,916,715     24,365,479     22,895,063          
Junior subordinated debentures   253,566     253,566     253,566          
Total shareholders’ equity   3,179,822     3,106,871     2,908,925          
Selected Statements of Income Data:                    
Net interest income   $ 247,563     $ 238,170     $ 215,988     $ 710,815     $ 612,977  
Net revenue (1)   347,493     333,403     295,719     991,657     851,445  
Net income   91,948     89,580     65,626     263,509     188,901  
Net income per common share – Basic   $ 1.59     $ 1.55     $ 1.14     $ 4.57     $ 3.34  
Net income per common share – Diluted   $ 1.57     $ 1.53     $ 1.12     $ 4.50     $ 3.23  
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:                    
Performance Ratios:                    
Net interest margin   3.59 %   3.61 %   3.43 %   3.58 %   3.40 %
Net interest margin - fully taxable equivalent (non-GAAP) (2)   3.61 %   3.63 %   3.46 %   3.60 %   3.43 %
Non-interest income to average assets   1.34 %   1.34 %   1.17 %   1.31 %   1.22 %
Non-interest expense to average assets   2.87 %   2.90 %   2.70 %   2.87 %   2.74 %
Net overhead ratio (3)   1.53 %   1.57 %   1.53 %   1.56 %   1.52 %
Return on average assets   1.24 %   1.26 %   0.96 %   1.23 %   0.97 %
Return on average common equity   11.86 %   11.94 %   9.15 %   11.71 %   9.21 %
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (2)   14.64 %   14.72 %   11.39 %   14.47 %   11.62 %
Average total assets   $ 29,525,109     $ 28,567,579     $ 27,012,295     $ 28,640,380     $ 26,096,809  
Average total shareholders’ equity   3,131,943     3,064,154     2,882,682     3,064,396     2,808,072  
Average loans to average deposits ratio (excluding covered loans)   92.2 %   95.5 %   91.8 %   94.2 %   92.8 %
Period-end loans to deposits ratio (excluding covered loans)   92.8 %   92.8 %   92.1 %        
Common Share Data at end of period:                    
Market price per common share   $ 84.94     $ 87.05     $ 78.31          
Book value per common share (2)   $ 54.19     $ 52.94     $ 49.86          
Tangible common book value per share (2)   $ 44.16     $ 43.50     $ 40.53          
Common shares outstanding   56,377,169     56,329,276     55,838,063          
Other Data at end of period:(6)                    
Leverage Ratio (4)   9.3 %   9.4 %   9.2 %        
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (4)   9.9 %   10.0 %   10.0 %        
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (4)   9.5 %   9.6 %   9.5 %        
Total capital to risk-weighted assets (4)   11.9 %   12.1 %   12.2 %        
Allowance for credit losses (5)   $ 151,001     $ 144,645     $ 134,395          
Non-performing loans   127,227     83,282     77,983          
Allowance for credit losses to total loans (5)   0.65 %   0.64 %   0.64 %        
Non-performing loans to total loans   0.55 %   0.37 %   0.37 %        
Number of:                    
Bank subsidiaries   15     15     15          
Banking offices   166     162     156          
                           

(1) Net revenue includes net interest income and non-interest income.
(2) See “Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios” for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
(3) The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period’s total average assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.
(4) Capital ratios for current quarter-end are estimated.
(5) The allowance for credit losses includes both the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments, but excludes the allowance for covered loan losses.
(6) Asset quality ratios exclude covered loans.
(7) Excludes mortgage loans held-for-sale.

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION

    (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)
(In thousands)   September 30,
2018
  December 31,
2017
  September 30,
2017
Assets            
Cash and due from banks   $ 279,936     $ 277,534     $ 251,896  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements   57     57     56  
Interest bearing deposits with banks   1,137,044     1,063,242     1,218,728  
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value   2,164,985     1,803,666     1,665,903  
Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost   966,438     826,449     819,340  
Trading account securities   688     995     643  
Equity securities with readily determinable fair value   36,414          
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock   99,998     89,989     87,192  
Brokerage customer receivables   15,649     26,431     23,631  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale   338,111     313,592     370,282  
Loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   23,123,951     21,640,797     20,912,781  
Covered loans           46,601  
Total loans   23,123,951     21,640,797     20,959,382  
Allowance for loan losses   (149,756 )   (137,905 )   (133,119 )
Allowance for covered loan losses           (758 )
Net loans   22,974,195     21,502,892     20,825,505  
Premises and equipment, net   664,469     621,895     609,978  
Lease investments, net   199,241     212,335     193,828  
Accrued interest receivable and other assets   700,568     567,374     580,612  
Trade date securities receivable       90,014     189,896  
Goodwill   537,560     501,884     502,021  
Other intangible assets   27,378     17,621     18,651  
Total assets   $ 30,142,731     $ 27,915,970     $ 27,358,162  
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity            
Deposits:            
Non-interest bearing   $ 6,399,213     $ 6,792,497     $ 6,502,409  
Interest bearing   18,517,502     16,390,850     16,392,654  
 Total deposits   24,916,715     23,183,347     22,895,063  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   615,000     559,663     468,962  
Other borrowings   373,571     266,123     251,680  
Subordinated notes   139,172     139,088     139,052  
Junior subordinated debentures   253,566     253,566     253,566  
Trade date securities payable           880  
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities   664,885     537,244     440,034  
Total liabilities   26,962,909     24,939,031     24,449,237  
Shareholders’ Equity:            
Preferred stock   125,000     125,000     125,000  
Common stock   56,486     56,068     55,940  
Surplus   1,553,353     1,529,035     1,519,596  
Treasury stock   (5,547 )   (4,986 )   (4,884 )
Retained earnings   1,543,680     1,313,657     1,254,759  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (93,150 )   (41,835 )   (41,486 )
Total shareholders’ equity   3,179,822     2,976,939     2,908,925  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   $ 30,142,731     $ 27,915,970     $ 27,358,162  
                         


WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
(In thousands, except per share data) September 30,
2018
  June 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
  September 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
Interest income                  
Interest and fees on loans 271,134     255,063     223,897     761,191     628,876  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale 5,285     4,226     3,223     12,329     10,267  
Interest bearing deposits with banks 5,423     3,243     3,272     11,462     6,529  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements     1         1     2  
Investment securities 21,710     19,888     16,058     60,726     45,155  
Trading account securities 11     4     8     29     23  
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock 1,235     1,455     1,080     3,988     3,303  
Brokerage customer receivables 164     167     150     488     473  
Total interest income 304,962     284,047     247,688     850,214     694,628  
Interest expense                  
Interest on deposits 48,736     35,293     23,655     110,578     58,396  
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances 1,947     4,263     2,151     9,849     6,674  
Interest on other borrowings 2,003     1,698     1,482     5,400     3,770  
Interest on subordinated notes 1,773     1,787     1,772     5,333     5,330  
Interest on junior subordinated debentures 2,940     2,836     2,640     8,239     7,481  
Total interest expense 57,399     45,877     31,700     139,399     81,651  
Net interest income 247,563     238,170     215,988     710,815     612,977  
Provision for credit losses 11,042     5,043     7,896     24,431     21,996  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 236,521     233,127     208,092     686,384     590,981  
Non-interest income                  
Wealth management 22,634     22,617     19,803     68,237     59,856  
Mortgage banking 42,014     39,834     28,184     112,808     86,061  
Service charges on deposit accounts 9,331     9,151     8,645     27,339     25,606  
Gains (losses) on investment securities, net 90     12     39     (249 )   31  
Fees from covered call options 627     669     1,143     2,893     2,792  
Trading (losses) gains, net (61 )   124     (129 )   166     (869 )
Operating lease income, net 9,132     8,746     8,461     27,569     21,048  
Other 16,163     14,080     13,585     42,079     43,943  
Total non-interest income 99,930     95,233     79,731     280,842     238,468  
Non-interest expense                  
Salaries and employee benefits 123,855     121,675     106,251     357,966     312,069  
Equipment 10,827     10,527     9,947     31,426     28,858  
Operating lease equipment depreciation 7,370     6,940     6,794     20,843     17,092  
Occupancy, net 14,404     13,663     13,079     41,834     38,766  
Data processing 9,335     8,752     7,851     26,580     23,580  
Advertising and marketing 11,120     11,782     9,572     31,726     23,448  
Professional fees 9,914     6,484     6,786     23,047     18,956  
Amortization of other intangible assets 1,163     997     1,068     3,164     3,373  
FDIC insurance 4,205     4,598     3,877     13,165     11,907  
OREO expense, net 596     980     590     4,502     2,994  
Other 20,848     20,371     17,760     60,502     54,194  
Total non-interest expense 213,637     206,769     183,575     614,755     535,237  
Income before taxes 122,814     121,591     104,248     352,471     294,212  
Income tax expense 30,866     32,011     38,622     88,962     105,311  
Net income $ 91,948     $ 89,580     $ 65,626     $ 263,509     $ 188,901  
Preferred stock dividends 2,050     2,050     2,050     6,150     7,728  
Net income applicable to common shares $ 89,898     $ 87,530     $ 63,576     $ 257,359     $ 181,173  
Net income per common share - Basic $ 1.59     $ 1.55     $ 1.14     $ 4.57     $ 3.34  
Net income per common share - Diluted $ 1.57     $ 1.53     $ 1.12     $ 4.50     $ 3.23  
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.19     $ 0.19     $ 0.14     $ 0.57     $ 0.42  
Weighted average common shares outstanding 56,366     56,299     55,796     56,268     54,292  
Dilutive potential common shares 918     928     966     912     2,305  
Average common shares and dilutive common shares 57,284     57,227     56,762     57,180     56,597  
                             

EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods indicated:

      Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
(In thousands, except per share data)     September 30,
2018
  June 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
  September 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
Net income     $ 91,948     $ 89,580     $ 65,626     $ 263,509     $ 188,901  
Less: Preferred stock dividends     2,050     2,050     2,050     6,150     7,728  
Net income applicable to common shares—Basic (A)   89,898     87,530     63,576     257,359     181,173  
Add: Dividends on convertible preferred stock, if dilutive                     1,578  
Net income applicable to common shares—Diluted (B)   89,898     87,530     63,576     257,359     182,751  
Weighted average common shares outstanding (C)   56,366     56,299     55,796     56,268     54,292  
Effect of dilutive potential common shares:                      
Common stock equivalents     918     928     966     912     988  
Convertible preferred stock, if dilutive                     1,317  
Weighted average common shares and effect of dilutive potential common shares (D)   57,284     57,227     56,762     57,180     56,597  
Net income per common share:                      
Basic (A/C)   $ 1.59     $ 1.55     $ 1.14     $ 4.57     $ 3.34  
Diluted (B/D)   $ 1.57     $ 1.53     $ 1.12     $ 4.50     $ 3.23  
                                           

Potentially dilutive common shares can result from stock options, restricted stock unit awards, stock warrants, the Company’s convertible preferred stock and shares to be issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and the Directors Deferred Fee and Stock Plan, being treated as if they had been either exercised or issued, computed by application of the treasury stock method. While potentially dilutive common shares are typically included in the computation of diluted earnings per share, potentially dilutive common shares are excluded from this computation in periods in which the effect would reduce the loss per share or increase the income per share. For diluted earnings per share, net income applicable to common shares can be affected by the conversion of the Company’s convertible preferred stock. Where the effect of this conversion would reduce the loss per share or increase the income per share for a period, net income applicable to common shares is not adjusted by the associated preferred dividends. On April 25, 2017, 2,073 shares of the Series C Preferred Stock were converted at the option of the respective holder into 51,244 shares of the Company's common stock, pursuant to the terms of the Series C Preferred Stock. On April 27, 2017, the Company caused a mandatory conversion of its outstanding 124,184 shares of Series C Preferred Stock into 3,069,828 shares of the Company's common stock at a conversion rate of 24.72 shares of common stock per share of Series C Preferred Stock. Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares for an amount considered insignificant.

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL MEASURES/RATIOS

The accounting and reporting policies of Wintrust conform to generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States and prevailing practices in the banking industry. However, certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios are used by management to evaluate and measure the Company’s performance. These include taxable-equivalent net interest income (including its individual components), taxable-equivalent net interest margin (including its individual components), the taxable-equivalent efficiency ratio, tangible common equity ratio, tangible common book value per share and return on average tangible common equity. Management believes that these measures and ratios provide users of the Company’s financial information a more meaningful view of the performance of the Company's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and of the Company’s operating efficiency. Other financial holding companies may define or calculate these measures and ratios differently.

Management reviews yields on certain asset categories and the net interest margin of the Company and its banking subsidiaries on a fully taxable-equivalent (“FTE”) basis. In this non-GAAP presentation, net interest income is adjusted to reflect tax-exempt interest income on an equivalent before-tax basis using tax rates effective as of the end of the period. This measure ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. Net interest income on a FTE basis is also used in the calculation of the Company’s efficiency ratio. The efficiency ratio, which is calculated by dividing non-interest expense by total taxable-equivalent net revenue (less securities gains or losses), measures how much it costs to produce one dollar of revenue. Securities gains or losses are excluded from this calculation to better match revenue from daily operations to operational expenses. Management considers the tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share as useful measurements of the Company’s equity.  The Company references the return on average tangible common equity as a measurement of profitability.

The following table presents a reconciliation of certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios used by the Company to evaluate and measure the Company’s performance to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures for the last five quarters.

  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
  September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
(Dollars and shares in thousands) 2018   2018   2018   2017   2017   2018   2017
Calculation of Net Interest Margin and Efficiency Ratio                          
(A) Interest Income (GAAP) $ 304,962     $ 284,047     $ 261,205     $ 251,840     $ 247,688     $ 850,214     $ 694,628  
Taxable-equivalent adjustment:                          
 - Loans 941     812     670     1,106     1,033     2,423     2,654  
 - Liquidity Management Assets 575     566     531     1,019     921     1,672     2,694  
 - Other Earning Assets 3     1     3     2     5     7     12  
(B) Interest Income - FTE $ 306,481     $ 285,426     $ 262,409     $ 253,967     $ 249,647     $ 854,316     $ 699,988  
(C) Interest Expense (GAAP) 57,399     45,877     36,123     32,741     31,700     139,399     81,651  
(D) Net Interest Income - FTE (B minus C) $ 249,082     $ 239,549     $ 226,286     $ 221,226     $ 217,947     $ 714,917     $ 618,337  
(E) Net Interest Income (GAAP) (A minus C) $ 247,563     $ 238,170     $ 225,082     $ 219,099     $ 215,988     $ 710,815     $ 612,977  
Net interest margin (GAAP-derived) 3.59 %   3.61 %   3.54 %   3.45 %   3.43 %   3.58 %   3.40 %
Net interest margin - FTE 3.61 %   3.63 %   3.56 %   3.49 %   3.46 %   3.60 %   3.43 %
(F) Non-interest income $ 99,930     $ 95,233     $ 85,679     $ 81,038     $ 79,731     $ 280,842     $ 238,468  
(G) Gains (losses) on investment securities, net 90     12     (351 )   14     39     (249 )   31  
(H) Non-interest expense 213,637     206,769     194,349     196,580     183,575     614,755     535,237  
Efficiency ratio (H/(E+F-G)) 61.50 %   62.02 %   62.47 %   65.50 %   62.09 %   61.98 %   62.86 %
Efficiency ratio - FTE (H/(D+F-G)) 61.23 %   61.76 %   62.23 %   65.04 %   61.68 %   61.72 %   62.47 %
Calculation of Tangible Common Equity ratio (at period end)                          
Total shareholders’ equity $ 3,179,822     $ 3,106,871     $ 3,031,250     $ 2,976,939     $ 2,908,925          
Less: Non-convertible preferred stock (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )        
Less: Intangible assets (564,938 )   (531,371 )   (533,910 )   (519,505 )   (520,672 )        
(I) Total tangible common shareholders’ equity $ 2,489,884     $ 2,450,500     $ 2,372,340     $ 2,332,434     $ 2,263,253          
Total assets $ 30,142,731     $ 29,464,588     $ 28,456,772     $ 27,915,970     $ 27,358,162          
Less: Intangible assets (564,938 )   (531,371 )   (533,910 )   (519,505 )   (520,672 )        
(J) Total tangible assets $ 29,577,793     $ 28,933,217     $ 27,922,862     $ 27,396,465     $ 26,837,490          
Tangible common equity ratio (I/J) 8.4 %   8.5 %   8.5 %   8.5 %   8.4 %        
Calculation of book value per share                          
Total shareholders’ equity $ 3,179,822     $ 3,106,871     $ 3,031,250     $ 2,976,939     $ 2,908,925          
Less: Preferred stock (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )        
(K) Total common equity $ 3,054,822     $ 2,981,871     $ 2,906,250     $ 2,851,939     $ 2,783,925          
(L) Actual common shares outstanding 56,377     56,329     56,256     55,965     55,838          
Book value per common share (K/L) $ 54.19     $ 52.94     $ 51.66     $ 50.96     $ 49.86          
Tangible common book value per share (I/L) $ 44.16     $ 43.50     $ 42.17     $ 41.68     $ 40.53          


Calculation of return on average common equity                          
(M) Net income applicable to common shares $ 89,898     $ 87,530     $ 79,931     $ 66,731     $ 63,576     $ 257,359     $ 181,173  
Add: After-tax intangible asset amortization 871     734     761     738     672     2,366     2,169  
(N) Tangible net income applicable to common shares $ 90,769     $ 88,264     $ 80,692     $ 67,469     $ 64,248     $ 259,725     $ 183,342  
Total average shareholders' equity $ 3,131,943     $ 3,064,154     $ 2,995,592     $ 2,942,999     $ 2,882,682     $ 3,064,396     $ 2,808,072  
Less: Average preferred stock (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (125,000 )   (178,632 )
(O) Total average common shareholders' equity $ 3,006,943     $ 2,939,154     $ 2,870,592     $ 2,817,999     $ 2,757,682     $ 2,939,396     $ 2,629,440  
Less: Average intangible assets (547,552 )   (533,496 )   (536,676 )   (519,626 )   (520,333 )   (539,281 )   (520,006 )
(P) Total average tangible common shareholders’ equity $ 2,459,391     $ 2,405,658     $ 2,333,916     $ 2,298,373     $ 2,237,349     $ 2,400,115     $ 2,109,434  
Return on average common equity, annualized (M/O) 11.86 %   11.94 %   11.29 %   9.39 %   9.15 %   11.71 %   9.21 %
Return on average tangible common equity, annualized (N/P) 14.64 %   14.72 %   14.02 %   11.65 %   11.39 %   14.47 %   11.62 %

BUSINESS UNIT SUMMARY

Community Banking

Through its community banking unit, the Company provides banking and financial services primarily to individuals, small to mid-sized businesses, local governmental units and institutional clients residing primarily in the local areas the Company services. In the third quarter of 2018, revenue within this unit was primarily driven by increased net interest income due to increased earning assets and one additional day in the third quarter. The net interest margin decreased in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the second quarter of 2018 primarily as a result of higher deposit costs, partially offset by higher yields within the loan portfolio. Mortgage banking revenue increased by $2.2 million from $39.8 million for the second quarter of 2018 to $42.0 million for the third quarter of 2018. The higher revenue was primarily due to increased revenue from loans originated and sold during the third quarter, offset by lower production margins and smaller positive fair market value adjustment to mortgage servicing rights. Originations during the current period increased slightly to $1.2 billion from $1.1 billion in the second quarter of 2018. Home purchases represented 76% of loan origination volume for the third quarter of 2018. The Company's gross commercial and commercial real estate loan pipelines remain strong. Before the impact of scheduled payments and prepayments, at September 30, 2018, gross commercial and commercial real estate loan pipelines totaled $1.1 billion, or $693.5 million when adjusted for the probability of closing, compared to $1.3 billion, or $847.4 million when adjusted for the probability of closing, at June 30, 2018.

Specialty Finance

Through its specialty finance unit, the Company offers financing of insurance premiums for businesses and individuals, equipment financing through structured loans and lease products to customers in a variety of industries and accounts receivable financing, value-added, out-sourced administrative services, and other services. In the third quarter of 2018, the specialty finance unit experienced higher revenue as a result of increased volumes and higher yields within its insurance premium financing receivables portfolio. Originations of $1.9 billion during the third quarter of 2018 resulted in a $345.2 million increase in average balances. The increase in average balances along with higher yields on these loans resulted in an $8.7 million increase in interest income attributed to this portfolio. The Company's leasing business showed steady growth during the third quarter of 2018, with its portfolio of assets, including capital leases, loans and equipment on operating leases, totaling $1.1 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2018. Revenues from the Company's out-sourced administrative services business remained steady, totaling approximately $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2018 and $1.2 million in the second quarter of 2018.

Wealth Management

Through three separate subsidiaries within its wealth management unit, the Company offers a full range of wealth management services, including trust and investment services, asset management, securities brokerage services and 401(k) and retirement plan services. Wealth management revenue remained flat in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the second quarter of 2018, totaling $22.6 million in the current period. At September 30, 2018, the Company’s wealth management subsidiaries had approximately $26.0 billion of assets under administration, which includes $3.2 billion of assets owned by the Company and its subsidiary banks, representing a $1.4 billion increase from the $24.6 billion of assets under administration at June 30, 2018. In August, our brokerage services subsidiary, Wayne Hummer Investments, LLC, was renamed to Wintrust Investments, LLC to better align with our Wintrust brand.

LOANS

Loan Portfolio Mix and Growth Rates

                % Growth
(Dollars in thousands)   September 30,
2018
  December 31,
2017
  September 30,
2017
  From (1)
December 31,
2017
  From
September 30,
2017
Balance:                    
Commercial   $ 7,473,958     $ 6,787,677     $ 6,456,034     14 %   16 %
Commercial real estate   6,746,774     6,580,618     6,400,781     3     5  
Home equity   578,844     663,045     672,969     (17 )   (14 )
Residential real estate   924,250     832,120     789,499     15     17  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   2,885,327     2,634,565     2,664,912     13     8  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance   4,398,971     4,035,059     3,795,474     12     16  
Consumer and other   115,827     107,713     133,112     10     (13 )
Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   $ 23,123,951     $ 21,640,797     $ 20,912,781     9 %   11 %
Covered loans           46,601         (100 )
Total loans, net of unearned income   $ 23,123,951     $ 21,640,797     $ 20,959,382     9 %   10 %
Mix:                    
Commercial   32 %   31 %   31 %        
Commercial real estate   29     30     31          
Home equity   3     3     3          
Residential real estate   4     4     3          
Premium finance receivables - commercial   12     12     13          
Premium finance receivables - life insurance   19     19     18          
Consumer and other   1     1     1          
Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   100 %   100 %   100 %        
Covered loans                    
Total loans, net of unearned income   100 %   100 %   100 %        
                           

(1) Annualized

Commercial and Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolios

    As of September 30, 2018
        % of
Total
Balance
  Nonaccrual   > 90 Days
Past Due
and Still
Accruing
  Allowance
For Loan
Losses
Allocation
       
(Dollars in thousands)   Balance  
Commercial:                    
Commercial, industrial and other   $ 4,805,486     33.8 %   $ 41,322     $     $ 45,111  
Franchise   937,290     6.6     16,351     5,122     8,962  
Mortgage warehouse lines of credit   171,860     1.2             1,350  
Asset-based lending   1,033,851     7.3     910         9,389  
Leases   509,675     3.6     4         1,338  
PCI - commercial loans (1)   15,796     0.1         3,372     594  
Total commercial   $ 7,473,958     52.6 %   $ 58,587     $ 8,494     $ 66,744  
Commercial Real Estate:                    
Construction   $ 798,330     5.6 %   $ 1,554     $     $ 9,259  
Land   119,004     0.9     228         3,816  
Office   940,777     6.6     1,532         6,339  
Industrial   885,931     6.2     178         6,002  
Retail   887,702     6.2     10,586         8,195  
Multi-family   923,893     6.5     318         8,900  
Mixed use and other   2,086,455     14.7     3,119         15,717  
PCI - commercial real estate (1)   104,682     0.7         5,578     18  
Total commercial real estate   $ 6,746,774     47.4 %   $ 17,515     $ 5,578     $ 58,246  
Total commercial and commercial real estate   $ 14,220,732     100.0 %   $ 76,102     $ 14,072     $ 124,990  
                     
Commercial real estate - collateral location by state:                    
Illinois   $ 5,213,719     77.3 %            
Wisconsin   694,205     10.3              
Total primary markets   $ 5,907,924     87.6 %            
Indiana   151,725     2.2              
Florida   50,819     0.8              
Arizona   58,880     0.9              
Michigan   45,502     0.7              
California   54,692     0.8              
Other (no individual state greater than 0.6%)   477,232     7.0              
Total   $ 6,746,774     100.0 %            

(1) Purchased credit impaired ("PCI") loans represent loans acquired with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination, in accordance with ASC 310-30. Loan agings are based upon contractually required payments.

DEPOSITS

Deposit Portfolio Mix and Growth Rates

                % Growth
(Dollars in thousands)   September 30,
2018
  December 31,
2017
  September 30,
2017
  From (1)
December 31,
2017
  From
September 30,
2017
Balance:                    
Non-interest bearing   $ 6,399,213     $ 6,792,497     $ 6,502,409     (8 )%   (2 )%
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits   2,512,259     2,315,055     2,273,025     11     11  
Wealth management deposits (2)   2,520,120     2,323,699     2,171,758     11     16  
Money market   5,429,921     4,515,353     4,607,995     27     18  
Savings   2,595,164     2,829,373     2,673,201     (11 )   (3 )
Time certificates of deposit   5,460,038     4,407,370     4,666,675     32     17  
Total deposits   $ 24,916,715     $ 23,183,347     $ 22,895,063     10 %   9 %
Mix:                    
Non-interest bearing   26 %   29 %   28 %        
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits   10     10     10          
Wealth management deposits (2)   10     10     10          
Money market   22     20     20          
Savings   10     12     12          
Time certificates of deposit   22     19     20          
Total deposits   100 %   100 %   100 %        

(1) Annualized
(2) Represents deposit balances of the Company’s subsidiary banks from brokerage customers of Wintrust Investments, trust and asset management customers of the Company and brokerage customers from unaffiliated companies which have been placed into deposit accounts.

Time Certificates of Deposit
Maturity/Re-pricing Analysis
As of September 30, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)   CDARs &
Brokered
Certificates
 of Deposit (1)
  MaxSafe
Certificates
 of Deposit (1)
  Variable Rate
Certificates
 of Deposit (2)
  Other Fixed
Rate Certificates
 of Deposit (1)
  Total Time
Certificates of
Deposit
  Weighted-Average
Rate of
Maturing

Time
Certificates
of Deposit (3)
1-3 months   $ 75,033     $ 38,489     $ 107,833     $ 880,119     $ 1,101,474     1.39 %
4-6 months   59     27,323         831,304     858,686     1.45 %
7-9 months   249     22,001         817,515     839,765     1.63 %
10-12 months   75,019     22,576         641,856     739,451     1.71 %
13-18 months       19,863         670,023     689,886     1.78 %
19-24 months       4,859         582,323     587,182     2.35 %
24+ months   1,000     19,346         623,248     643,594     2.46 %
Total   $ 151,360     $ 154,457     $ 107,833     $ 5,046,388     $ 5,460,038     1.76 %

(1) This category of certificates of deposit is shown by contractual maturity date.
(2) 
This category includes variable rate certificates of deposit and savings certificates with the majority repricing on at least a monthly basis.
(3) 
Weighted-average rate excludes the impact of purchase accounting fair value adjustments.

NET INTEREST INCOME

The following table presents a summary of Wintrust’s average balances, net interest income and related net interest margins, calculated on a fully tax-equivalent basis, for the third quarter of 2018 compared to the second quarter of 2018 (sequential quarters) and third quarter of 2017 (linked quarters), respectively:

  Average Balance
for three months ended,
  Interest
for three months ended,
  Yield/Rate
for three months ended,
(Dollars in thousands) September 30,
 2018
  June 30,
 2018
  September 30,
 2017
  September 30,
 2018
  June 30,
 2018
  September 30,
 2017
  September 30,
 2018
  June 30,
 2018
  September 30,
 2017
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and cash equivalents(1) $ 998,004     $ 759,425     $ 1,003,572     $ 5,423     $ 3,244     $ 3,272     2.16 %   1.71 %   1.29 %
Investment securities(2) 3,046,272     2,890,828     2,652,119     22,285     20,454     16,979     2.90     2.84     2.54  
FHLB and FRB stock 88,335     115,119     81,928     1,235     1,455     1,080     5.54     5.07     5.23  
Liquidity management assets(3)(8) $ 4,132,611     $ 3,765,372     $ 3,737,619     $ 28,943     $ 25,153     $ 21,331     2.78 %   2.68 %   2.26 %
Other earning assets(3)(4)(8) 17,862     21,244     25,844     178     172     163     3.95     3.24     2.49  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale 380,235     403,967     336,604     5,285     4,226     3,223     5.51     4.20     3.80  
Loans, net of unearned
income(3)(5)(8)
22,823,378     22,283,541     20,858,618     272,075     255,875     224,330     4.73     4.61     4.27  
Covered loans         48,415             600             4.91  
Total earning assets(8) $ 27,354,086     $ 26,474,124     $ 25,007,100     $ 306,481     $ 285,426     $ 249,647     4.45 %   4.32 %   3.96 %
Allowance for loan and covered loan losses (148,503 )   (147,192 )   (135,519 )                        
Cash and due from banks 268,006     270,240     242,186                          
Other assets 2,051,520     1,970,407     1,898,528                          
Total assets $ 29,525,109     $ 28,567,579     $ 27,012,295                          
                                   
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits $ 2,519,445     $ 2,295,268     $ 2,344,848     $ 2,479     $ 1,901     $ 1,313     0.39 %   0.33 %   0.22 %
Wealth management deposits 2,517,141     2,365,191     2,320,674     8,287     6,992     4,715     1.31     1.19     0.81  
Money market accounts 5,369,324     4,883,645     4,471,342     13,260     8,111     3,505     0.98     0.67     0.31  
Savings accounts 2,672,077     2,702,665     2,581,946     2,907     2,709     2,162     0.43     0.40     0.33  
Time deposits 5,214,637     4,557,187     4,573,081     21,803     15,580     11,960     1.66     1.37     1.04  
Interest-bearing deposits $ 18,292,624     $ 16,803,956     $ 16,291,891     $ 48,736     $ 35,293     $ 23,655     1.06 %   0.84 %   0.58 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 429,739     1,006,407     324,996     1,947     4,263     2,151     1.80     1.70     2.63  
Other borrowings 268,278     240,066     268,850     2,003     1,698     1,482     2.96     2.84     2.19  
Subordinated notes 139,155     139,125     139,035     1,773     1,787     1,772     5.10     5.14     5.10  
Junior subordinated debentures 253,566     253,566     253,566     2,940     2,836     2,640     4.54     4.42     4.07  
Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 19,383,362     $ 18,443,120     $ 17,278,338     $ 57,399     $ 45,877     $ 31,700     1.17 %   1.00 %   0.73 %
Non-interest bearing deposits 6,461,195     6,539,731     6,419,326                          
Other liabilities 548,609     520,574     431,949                          
Equity 3,131,943     3,064,154     2,882,682                          
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 29,525,109     $ 28,567,579     $ 27,012,295                          
Interest rate spread(6)(8)                         3.28 %   3.32 %   3.23 %
Less:  Fully tax-equivalent adjustment             (1,519 )   (1,379 )   (1,959 )   (0.02 )   (0.02 )   (0.03 )
Net free funds/contribution(7) $ 7,970,724     $ 8,031,004     $ 7,728,762                 0.33     0.31     0.23  
Net interest income/ margin(8) (GAAP)             $ 247,563     $ 238,170     $ 215,988     3.59 %   3.61 %   3.43 %
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment             1,519     1,379     1,959     0.02     0.02     0.03  
Net interest income/ margin - FTE (8)             $ 249,082     $ 239,549     $ 217,947     3.61 %   3.63 %   3.46 %
                                                     

(1) Includes interest-bearing deposits from banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements.
(2) Investment securities includes investment securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, and equity securities with readily determinable fair values. Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are included within other assets.
(3) Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading securities and investment securities reflects a tax-equivalent adjustment based on the marginal federal corporate tax rate in effect as of the applicable period. The total adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 were $1.5 million, $1.4 million and $2.0 million, respectively.
(4) 
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities.
(5) 
Loans, net of unearned income, include non-accrual loans.
(6) 
Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(7) 
Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities.
(8) 
See “Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios” for additional information on this performance ratio.

For the third quarter of 2018, net interest income totaled $247.6 million, an increase of $9.4 million as compared to the second quarter of 2018 and an increase of $31.6 million as compared to the third quarter of 2017. Net interest margin was 3.59% (3.61% on a fully tax-equivalent basis) during the third quarter of 2018 compared to 3.61% (3.63% on a fully tax-equivalent basis) during the second quarter of 2018 and 3.43% (3.46% on a fully tax-equivalent basis) during the third quarter of 2017. The $9.4 million increase in net interest income in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the second quarter of 2018 was attributable to a $9.1 million increase from higher levels of earning assets and a $2.6 million increase due to one more day in the quarter, partially offset by a $2.3 million decrease due to a lower net interest margin during the period.

The following table presents a summary of Wintrust's average balances, net interest income and related interest margins, calculated on a fully tax-equivalent basis, for nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2017:

  Average Balance
for nine months ended,
  Interest
for nine months ended,
  Yield/Rate
for nine months ended,
(Dollars in thousands) September 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
  September 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
  September 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and cash equivalents (1) $ 836,710     $ 836,373     $ 11,463     $ 6,531     1.83 %   1.04 %
Investment securities (2) 2,943,802     2,541,061     62,398     47,849     2.83     2.52  
FHLB and FRB stock 102,893     91,774     3,988     3,303     5.18     4.81  
Liquidity management assets(3)(8) $ 3,883,405     $ 3,469,208     $ 77,849     $ 57,683     2.68 %   2.22 %
Other earning assets(3)(4)(8) 22,190     25,612     524     508     3.15     2.65  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale 355,491     313,675     12,329     9,041     4.64     3.85  
Loans, net of unearned income(3)(5)(8) 22,276,827     20,263,832     763,614     630,591     4.58     4.16  
Covered loans     52,339         2,165         5.53  
Total earning assets(8) $ 26,537,913     $ 24,124,666     $ 854,316     $ 699,988     4.30 %   3.88 %
Allowance for loan and covered loan losses (146,287 )   (131,695 )                
Cash and due from banks 264,294     238,136                  
Other assets 1,984,460     1,865,702                  
Total assets $ 28,640,380     $ 26,096,809                  
                       
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits $ 2,357,768     $ 2,441,911     $ 5,765     $ 3,620     0.33 %   0.20 %
Wealth management deposits 2,378,468     2,165,610     20,721     9,894     1.16     0.61  
Money market accounts 4,927,639     4,438,537     26,038     8,433     0.71     0.25  
Savings accounts 2,728,986     2,380,688     8,348     4,999     0.41     0.28  
Time deposits 4,701,247     4,369,688     49,706     31,450     1.41     0.96  
Interest-bearing deposits $ 17,094,108     $ 15,796,434     $ 110,578     $ 58,396     0.86 %   0.49 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 768,029     399,171     9,849     6,674     1.71     2.24  
Other borrowings 257,175     254,854     5,400     3,770     2.81     1.98  
Subordinated notes 139,125     139,008     5,333     5,330     5.11     5.11  
Junior subordinated debentures 253,566     253,566     8,239     7,481     4.28     3.89  
Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 18,512,003     $ 16,843,033     $ 139,399     $ 81,651     1.01 %   0.65 %
Non-interest bearing deposits 6,546,269     6,039,329                  
Other liabilities 517,712     406,375                  
Equity 3,064,396     2,808,072                  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 28,640,380     $ 26,096,809                  
Interest rate spread(6)(8)                 3.29 %   3.23 %
Less:  Fully tax-equivalent adjustment         (4,102 )   (5,360 )   (0.02 )   (0.03 )
Net free funds/contribution(7) $ 8,025,910     $ 7,281,633             0.31     0.20  
Net interest income/ margin(8) (GAAP)         $ 710,815     $ 612,977     3.58 %   3.40 %
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment         4,102     5,360     0.02     0.03  
Net interest income/ margin - FTE (8)         $ 714,917     $ 618,337     3.60 %   3.43 %
                                   

(1) Includes interest-bearing deposits from banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements.
(2) 
Investment securities includes investment securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, and equity securities with readily determinable fair values. Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are included within other assets.
(3) 
Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading securities and investment securities reflects a tax-equivalent adjustment based on a marginal federal corporate tax rate in effect as of the applicable period. The total adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were $4.1 million and $5.4 million respectively.
(4) 
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities.
(5) 
Loans, net of unearned income, include non-accrual loans.
(6) 
Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(7) 
Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities.
(8) 
See “Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios” for additional information on this performance ratio.

For the first nine months of 2018 net interest income totaled $710.8 million, an increase of $97.8 million as compared to the first nine months of 2017. Net interest margin was 3.58% (3.60% on a fully tax-equivalent basis) for the first nine months of 2018 compared to 3.40% (3.43% on a fully tax-equivalent basis) for the first nine months of 2017. The $97.8 million increase in net interest income in the first nine months of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017 was attributable to a $60.1 million increase from higher levels of earning assets and a $37.8 million increase from rising rates.

Interest Rate Sensitivity

As an ongoing part of its financial strategy, the Company attempts to manage the impact of fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income. Management measures its exposure to changes in interest rates by modeling many different interest rate scenarios.

The following interest rate scenarios display the percentage change in net interest income over a one-year time horizon assuming increases of 100 and 200 basis points and a decrease of 100 basis points. The Static Shock Scenario results incorporate actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for balance sheet instruments following an instantaneous, parallel change in market rates based upon a static (i.e. no growth or constant) balance sheet. Conversely, the Ramp Scenario results incorporate management’s projections of future volume and pricing of each of the product lines following a gradual, parallel change in market rates over twelve months.  Actual results may differ from these simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies. The interest rate sensitivity for both the Static Shock and Ramp Scenario at September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 is as follows:

           
Static Shock Scenario   +200
Basis 
Points
  +100
 Basis
 Points
  -100
Basis
 Points
September 30, 2018   18.1 %   9.1 %   (10.0 )%
June 30, 2018   19.3 %   9.7 %   (10.7 )%
September 30, 2017   19.5 %   9.8 %   (12.9 )%


Ramp Scenario +200
Basis
Points
  +100
Basis
Points
  -100
Basis
Points
September 30, 2018 8.5 %   4.3 %   (4.2 )%
June 30, 2018 8.7 %   4.5 %   (4.4 )%
September 30, 2017 9.0 %   4.6 %   (5.3 )%

These results indicate that the Company has positioned its balance sheet to benefit from a rise in interest rates.  This analysis also indicates that the Company would benefit to a greater magnitude should a rise in interest rates be significant (i.e., 200 basis points) and immediate (Static Shock Scenario).

Maturities and Sensitivities of Loans to Changes in Interest Rates

The following table classifies the loan portfolio at September 30, 2018 by date at which the loans reprice or mature, and the type of rate exposure:

As of September 30, 2018 One year or less   From one to five
years
  Over five years    
(Dollars in thousands)       Total
Commercial              
Fixed rate $ 140,679     $ 1,016,116     $ 691,306     $ 1,848,101  
Variable rate 5,619,143     6,714         5,625,857  
Total commercial $ 5,759,822     $ 1,022,830     $ 691,306     $ 7,473,958  
Commercial real estate              
Fixed rate 378,163     1,860,693     283,884     2,522,740  
Variable rate 4,194,363     28,461     1,210     4,224,034  
Total commercial real estate $ 4,572,526     $ 1,889,154     $ 285,094     $ 6,746,774  
Home equity              
Fixed rate 10,787     11,906     27,167     49,860  
Variable rate 528,984             528,984  
Total home equity $ 539,771     $ 11,906     $ 27,167     $ 578,844  
Residential real estate              
Fixed rate 32,621     23,239     206,214     262,074  
Variable rate 60,733     274,323     327,120     662,176  
Total residential real estate $ 93,354     $ 297,562     $ 533,334     $ 924,250  
Premium finance receivables - commercial              
Fixed rate 2,811,527     73,800         2,885,327  
Variable rate              
Total premium finance receivables - commercial $ 2,811,527     $ 73,800     $     $ 2,885,327  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance              
Fixed rate 12,739     2,855     3,955     19,549  
Variable rate 4,379,422             4,379,422  
Total premium finance receivables - life insurance $ 4,392,161     $ 2,855     $ 3,955     $ 4,398,971  
Consumer and other              
Fixed rate 70,151     9,729     2,313     82,193  
Variable rate 33,592     42         33,634  
Total consumer and other $ 103,743     $ 9,771     $ 2,313     $ 115,827  
Total per category              
Fixed rate 3,456,667     2,998,338     1,214,839     7,669,844  
Variable rate 14,816,237     309,540     328,330     15,454,107  
Total loans, net of unearned income $ 18,272,904     $ 3,307,878     $ 1,543,169     $ 23,123,951  
Variable Rate Loan Pricing by Index:              
Prime $ 2,457,259              
One- month LIBOR 7,772,158              
Three- month LIBOR 457,638              
Twelve- month LIBOR 4,529,883              
Other 237,169              
Total variable rate $ 15,454,107              

http://resource.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/12b5f87f-f7c8-4ae2-a269-936951a4e3f6

As noted in the table on the previous page, the majority of the Company’s portfolio is tied to LIBOR indices which, as shown in the table above, do not mirror the same increases as the Prime rate when the Federal Reserve raises interest rates.  Specifically, the Company has $7.8 billion of variable rate loans tied to one-month LIBOR and $4.5 billion of variable rate loans tied to twelve-month LIBOR. The above chart shows:

    Changes in
    Prime   1-month
LIBOR
  12-month
LIBOR
Fourth Quarter 2017   +25 bps   +33 bps   +33 bps
First Quarter 2018   +25 bps   +32 bps   +55 bps
Second Quarter 2018   +25 bps   +21 bps   +10 bps
Third Quarter 2018   +25 bps   +17 bps   +16 bps


NON-INTEREST INCOME

The following table presents non-interest income by category for the periods presented:

    Three Months Ended                
    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   Q3 2018 compared to
Q2 2018
  Q3 2018 compared to
Q3 2017
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017   $ Change   % Change   $ Change   % Change
Brokerage   $ 5,579     $ 5,784     $ 5,127     $ (205 )   (4 )%   $ 452     9 %
Trust and asset management   17,055     16,833     14,676     222     1     2,379     16  
Total wealth management   $ 22,634     $ 22,617     $ 19,803     $ 17     %   $ 2,831     14 %
Mortgage banking   42,014     39,834     28,184     2,180     5     13,830     49  
Service charges on deposit accounts   9,331     9,151     8,645     180     2     686     8  
Gains on investment securities, net   90     12     39     78     NM   51     NM
Fees from covered call options   627     669     1,143     (42 )   (6 )   (516 )   (45 )
Trading (losses) gains, net   (61 )   124     (129 )   (185 )   NM   68     (53 )
Operating lease income, net   9,132     8,746     8,461     386     4     671     8  
Other:                            
Interest rate swap fees   2,359     3,829     1,762     (1,470 )   (38 )   597     34  
BOLI   3,190     1,544     897     1,646     NM   2,293     NM
Administrative services   1,099     1,205     1,052     (106 )   (9 )   47     4  
Early pay-offs of capital leases   11     554         (543 )   (98 )   11     NM
Miscellaneous   9,504     6,948     9,874     2,556     37     (370 )   (4 )
Total Other   $ 16,163     $ 14,080     $ 13,585     $ 2,083     15 %   $ 2,578     19 %
Total Non-Interest Income   $ 99,930     $ 95,233     $ 79,731     $ 4,697     5 %   $ 20,199     25 %
                                                     


    Nine Months Ended        
    September 30,   September 30,   $   %
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2017   Change   Change
Brokerage   $ 17,394     $ 16,796     $ 598     4 %
Trust and asset management   50,843     43,060     7,783     18  
Total wealth management   $ 68,237     $ 59,856     $ 8,381     14 %
Mortgage banking   112,808     86,061     26,747     31  
Service charges on deposit accounts   27,339     25,606     1,733     7  
(Losses) gains on investment securities, net   (249 )   31     (280 )   NM
Fees from covered call options   2,893     2,792     101     4  
Trading gains (losses), net   166     (869 )   1,035     NM
Operating lease income, net   27,569     21,048     6,521     31  
Other:                
Interest rate swap fees   8,425     5,416     3,009     56  
BOLI   5,448     2,770     2,678     97  
Administrative services   3,365     3,062     303     10  
Early pay-offs of capital leases   598     1,221     (623 )   (51 )
Miscellaneous   24,243     31,474     (7,231 )   (23 )
Total Other   $ 42,079     $ 43,943     $ (1,864 )   (4 )%
Total Non-Interest Income   $ 280,842     $ 238,468     $ 42,374     18 %
                               

NM - Not meaningful

Notable contributions to the change in non-interest income are as follows:

The increase in mortgage banking revenue in the current quarter as compared to the second quarter of 2018 resulted primarily from increased revenue from loans originated and sold, offset by lower production margins and smaller positive fair market value adjustment to mortgage servicing rights. Mortgage loans originated or purchased for sale totaled $1.2 billion in the third quarter of 2018 as compared to $1.1 billion in the second quarter of 2018 and $956.0 million in the third quarter of 2017. Mortgage banking revenue includes revenue from activities related to originating, selling and servicing residential real estate loans for the secondary market. Mortgage revenue is also impacted by changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights as the Company does not hedge this change in fair value. The Company typically originates mortgage loans held-for-sale with associated mortgage servicing rights ("MSRs") retained or released. Additionally, through the acquisition of Veterans First, the Company acquired approximately $13.8 million of MSRs in the first quarter of 2018. The Company records MSRs at fair value on a recurring basis. The table below presents additional selected information regarding mortgage banking revenue for the respective periods.

    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)   September 30,
2018
  June 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
  September 30,
2018
  September 30,
2017
Originations:                    
Retail originations   $ 642,213     769,279     $ 809,961     $ 1,949,036     $ 2,398,328  
Correspondent originations   310,446     122,986     145,999     559,896     414,357  
Veterans First originations   199,774     204,108         518,726      
Total originations (A)   $ 1,152,433     1,096,373     $ 955,960     $ 3,027,658     $ 2,812,685  
                     
Purchases as a percentage of originations   76 %   80 %   80 %   77 %   78 %
Refinances as a percentage of originations   24     20     20     23     22  
Total   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %
                     
Production Margin:                    
Production revenue (B) (1)   $ 25,253     $ 27,814     $ 24,038     $ 73,593     $ 69,855  
Production margin (B / A)   2.19 %   2.54 %   2.51 %   2.43 %   2.48 %
                     
Mortgage Servicing:                    
Loans serviced for others (C)   $ 5,904,300     $ 5,228,699     $ 2,622,411          
MSRs, at fair value (D)   74,530     63,194     29,414          
Percentage of MSRs to loans serviced for others (D / C)   1.26 %   1.21 %   1.12 %        
                     
Components of Mortgage Banking Revenue:                    
Production revenue   $ 25,253     $ 27,814     $ 24,038     $ 73,593     $ 69,855  
MSR capitalization, net of payoffs and paydowns   10,249     6,525     4,308     19,731     11,531  
MSR fair value adjustments   1,077     2,097     (2,201 )   7,307     (1,220 )
Servicing income   3,942     3,505     1,702     10,352     4,475  
Other   1,493     (107 )   337     1,825     1,420  
Total mortgage banking revenue   $ 42,014     $ 39,834     $ 28,184     $ 112,808     $ 86,061  
                                         

(1) Production revenue represents revenue earned from the origination and subsequent sale of mortgages, including gains on loans sold and fees from originations, processing and other related activities, and excludes servicing fees, changes in the fair value of servicing rights and changes to the mortgage recourse obligation.

The Company has typically written call options with terms of less than three months against certain U.S. Treasury and agency securities held in its portfolio for liquidity and other purposes. Management has entered into these transactions with the goal of economically hedging security positions and enhancing its overall return on its investment portfolio by using fees generated from these options to compensate for net interest margin compression. These option transactions are designed to mitigate overall interest rate risk and do not qualify as hedges pursuant to accounting guidance. There were no outstanding call option contracts at September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 or September 30, 2017.

The increase in miscellaneous non-interest income in the current quarter as compared to the second quarter of 2018 is primarily due to higher card-based fees and higher income from investments in partnerships.

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

The following table presents non-interest expense by category for the periods presented:

    Three Months Ended                
    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   Q3 2018 compared to
Q2 2018
  Q3 2018 compared to
Q3 2017
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017   $ Change   % Change   $ Change   % Change
Salaries and employee benefits:                            
Salaries   $ 69,893     $ 66,976     $ 57,689     $ 2,917     4 %   $ 12,204     21 %
Commissions and incentive compensation   34,046     35,907     32,095     (1,861 )   (5 )   1,951     6  
Benefits   19,916     18,792     16,467     1,124     6     3,449     21  
Total salaries and employee benefits   123,855     121,675     106,251     2,180     2     17,604     17  
Equipment   10,827     10,527     9,947     300     3     880     9  
Operating lease equipment depreciation   7,370     6,940     6,794     430     6     576     8  
Occupancy, net   14,404     13,663     13,079     741     5     1,325     10  
Data processing   9,335     8,752     7,851     583     7     1,484     19  
Advertising and marketing   11,120     11,782     9,572     (662 )   (6 )   1,548     16  
Professional fees   9,914     6,484     6,786     3,430     53     3,128     46  
Amortization of other intangible assets   1,163     997     1,068     166     17     95     9  
FDIC insurance   4,205     4,598     3,877     (393 )   (9 )   328     8  
OREO expense, net   596     980     590     (384 )   (39 )   6     1  
Other:                            
Commissions - 3rd party brokers   1,059     1,174     990     (115 )   (10 )   69     7  
Postage   2,205     2,567     1,814     (362 )   (14 )   391     22  
Miscellaneous   17,584     16,630     14,956     954     6     2,628     18  
Total other   20,848     20,371     17,760     477     2     3,088     17  
Total Non-Interest Expense   $ 213,637     $ 206,769     $ 183,575     $ 6,868     3 %   $ 30,062     16 %
                                                     


    Nine Months Ended        
    September 30,   September 30,   $   %
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2017   Change   Change
Salaries and employee benefits:                
Salaries   $ 198,855     $ 167,912     $ 30,943     18 %
Commissions and incentive compensation   101,902     92,788     9,114     10  
Benefits   57,209     51,369     5,840     11  
Total salaries and employee benefits   357,966     312,069     45,897     15  
Equipment   31,426     28,858     2,568     9  
Operating lease equipment depreciation   20,843     17,092     3,751     22  
Occupancy, net   41,834     38,766     3,068     8  
Data processing   26,580     23,580     3,000     13  
Advertising and marketing   31,726     23,448     8,278     35  
Professional fees   23,047     18,956     4,091     22  
Amortization of other intangible assets   3,164     3,373     (209 )   (6 )
FDIC insurance   13,165     11,907     1,258     11  
OREO expense, net   4,502     2,994     1,508     50  
Other:                
Commissions - 3rd party brokers   3,485     3,121     364     12  
Postage   6,638     5,336     1,302     24  
Miscellaneous   50,379     45,737     4,642     10  
Total other   60,502     54,194     6,308     12  
Total Non-Interest Expense   $ 614,755     $ 535,237     $ 79,518     15 %
                               

Notable contributions to the change in non-interest expense are as follows:

Salaries and employee benefits expense increased in the current quarter compared to the second quarter of 2018 primarily as a result of higher salaries and benefits. The increase in salaries is primarily due to additional salaries as the Company grows as well as the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank. The increase in employee benefits expense was primarily the result of higher employee insurance costs.

The increase in professional fees during the third quarter of 2018 compared to the second quarter of 2018 related primarily to higher consulting fees. The increase in consulting fees was driven by certain consulting agreements paid in relation to the acquisition of Delaware Place Bank totaling $2.1 million. Approximately $147,000 of additional payments will be made in the fourth quarter related to these agreements. Professional fees include legal, audit and tax fees, external loan review costs, consulting and regulatory exam assessments.

INCOME TAXES

The Company recorded income tax expense of $30.9 million in the third quarter of 2018 compared to $32.0 million in the second quarter of 2018 and $38.6 million in the third quarter of 2017. The effective tax rates were 25.13% in the third quarter of 2018, 26.33% in the second quarter of 2018 and 37.05% in the third quarter of 2017. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company recorded income tax expense of $89.0 million (25.24% effective tax rate) compared to $105.3 million (35.79% effective tax rate) for the same period of 2017. The lower effective tax rates for the 2018 quarterly and year-to-date periods as compared to 2017 were primarily due to the reduction of the federal corporate income tax rate effective in 2018 as a result of the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on December 22, 2017. The Company recorded $370,000 of excess tax benefits in the third quarter of 2018 related to share-based compensation and $712,000 in the second quarter of 2018, compared to $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2017. Excess tax benefits are expected to be higher in the first quarter when the majority of the Company's share-based awards vest, and will fluctuate throughout the year based on the Company's stock price and timing of employee stock option exercises and vesting of other share-based awards.

ASSET QUALITY

Allowance for Credit Losses, excluding covered loans

    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017   2018   2017
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period   $ 143,402     $ 139,503     $ 129,591     $ 137,905     $ 122,291  
Provision for credit losses   11,042     5,043     7,942     24,431     22,210  
Other adjustments (1)   (18 )   (44 )   (39 )   (102 )   (125 )
Reclassification (to) from allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments   (2 )       94     24     62  
Charge-offs:                    
Commercial   3,219     2,210     2,265     8,116     3,819  
Commercial real estate   208     155     989     1,176     3,235  
Home equity   561     612     968     1,530     3,224  
Residential real estate   337     180     267     1,088     742  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   2,512     3,254     1,716     10,487     5,021  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                    
Consumer and other   144     459     213     732     522  
Total charge-offs   6,981     6,870     6,418     23,129     16,563  
Recoveries:                    
Commercial   304     666     801     1,232     1,635  
Commercial real estate   193     2,387     323     4,267     1,153  
Home equity   142     171     178     436     387  
Residential real estate   466     1,522     55     2,028     287  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   1,142     975     499     2,502     1,515  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                    
Consumer and other   66     49     93     162     267  
Total recoveries   2,313     5,770     1,949     10,627     5,244  
Net charge-offs   (4,668 )   (1,100 )   (4,469 )   (12,502 )   (11,319 )
Allowance for loan losses at period end   $ 149,756     $ 143,402     $ 133,119     $ 149,756     $ 133,119  
Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments at period end   1,245     1,243     1,276     1,245     1,276  
Allowance for credit losses at period end   $ 151,001     $ 144,645     $ 134,395     $ 151,001     $ 134,395  
Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) by category as a percentage of its own respective category’s average:                    
Commercial   0.16 %   0.09 %   0.09 %   0.13 %   0.05 %
Commercial real estate   0.00     (0.14 )   0.04     (0.06 )   0.04  
Home equity   0.28     0.29     0.46     0.24     0.54  
Residential real estate   (0.06 )   (0.64 )   0.11     (0.15 )   0.08  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   0.19     0.34     0.18     0.39     0.18  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance   0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00  
Consumer and other   0.23     1.21     0.37     0.58     0.27  
     Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   0.08 %   0.02 %   0.08 %   0.08 %   0.07 %
Net charge-offs as a percentage of the provision for credit losses   42.27 %   21.80 %   56.27 %   51.17 %   50.96 %
Loans at period-end, excluding covered loans   $ 23,123,951     $ 22,610,560     $ 20,912,781          
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans at period end   0.65 %   0.63 %   0.64 %        
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of loans at period end   0.65 %   0.64 %   0.64 %        

(1) Includes $742,000 of allowance for covered loan losses reclassified as a result of the termination of all existing loss share agreements with the FDIC during the fourth quarter of 2017.

The allowance for credit losses, excluding the allowance for covered loan losses, is comprised of the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments. The allowance for loan losses is a reserve against loan amounts that are actually funded and outstanding while the allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments (separate liability account) relates to certain amounts that Wintrust is committed to lend but for which funds have not yet been disbursed. The provision for credit losses, excluding the provision for covered loan losses, may contain both a component related to funded loans (provision for loan losses) and a component related to lending-related commitments (provision for unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit).

Net charge-offs as a percentage of loans, excluding covered loans, for the third quarter of 2018 totaled eight basis points on an annualized basis compared to two basis points on an annualized basis in the second quarter of 2018 and eight basis points on an annualized basis in the third quarter of 2017.  Net charge-offs totaled $4.7 million in the third quarter of 2018, a $3.6 million increase from $1.1 million in the second quarter of 2018 and a slight increase from $4.5 million in the third quarter of 2017. The increase in net charge-offs in the third quarter of 2018 compared to second quarter of 2018 is primarily the result of higher recoveries within the commercial real estate and residential real estate portfolios in the second quarter of 2018. The provision for credit losses, excluding the provision for covered loan losses, totaled $11.0 million for the third quarter of 2018 compared to $5.0 million for the second quarter of 2018 and $7.9 million for the third quarter of 2017. The provision for credit losses in the third quarter was driven by $7.5 million of specific reserves related to four non-performing credit relationships.

Management believes the allowance for credit losses is appropriate to provide for inherent losses in the portfolio. There can be no assurances, however, that future losses will not exceed the amounts provided for, thereby affecting future results of operations. The amount of future additions to the allowance for credit losses will be dependent upon management’s assessment of the appropriateness of the allowance based on its evaluation of economic conditions, changes in real estate values, interest rates, the regulatory environment, the level of past-due and non-performing loans and other factors.

The Company also provided a provision for covered loan losses on covered loans when applicable.

The following table presents the provision for credit losses and allowance for credit losses by component for the periods presented, including covered loans:

    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017   2018   2017
Provision for loan losses   $ 11,040     $ 5,043     $ 8,036     $ 24,455     $ 22,272  
Provision for unfunded lending-related commitments   2         (94 )   (24 )   (62 )
Provision for covered loan losses           (46 )       (214 )
Provision for credit losses   $ 11,042     $ 5,043     $ 7,896     $ 24,431     $ 21,996  
                                         
            Period End
            September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
            2018   2018   2017
Allowance for loan losses           $ 149,756     $ 143,402     $ 133,119  
Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments           1,245     1,243     1,276  
Allowance for covered loan losses                   758  
Allowance for credit losses           $ 151,001     $ 144,645     $ 135,153  
                                 

The tables below summarize the calculation of allowance for loan losses for the Company’s core loan portfolio and consumer, niche and purchased loan portfolio, excluding covered loans, as of September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018.

    As of September 30, 2018
    Recorded   Calculated   As a percentage
of its own respective
(Dollars in thousands)   Investment   Allowance   category’s balance
Commercial:(1)            
Commercial and industrial   $ 4,073,911     $ 41,543     1.02 %
Asset-based lending   1,032,850     9,389     0.91  
Tax exempt   478,547     3,098     0.65  
Leases   500,052     1,338     0.27  
Commercial real estate:(1)            
Residential construction   39,289     784     2.00  
Commercial construction   754,842     8,452     1.12  
Land   117,616     3,814     3.24  
Office   909,517     6,332     0.70  
Industrial   853,351     5,995     0.70  
Retail   852,351     8,152     0.96  
Multi-family   891,654     8,891     1.00  
Mixed use and other   2,009,861     15,671     0.78  
Home equity(1)   538,209     9,051     1.68  
Residential real estate(1)   887,336     6,121     0.69  
    Total core loan portfolio   $ 13,939,386     $ 128,631     0.92 %
Commercial:            
Franchise   $ 866,885     $ 8,879     1.02 %
Mortgage warehouse lines of credit   171,860     1,350     0.79  
Community Advantage - homeowner associations   166,941     442     0.26  
Aircraft   2,498     4     0.16  
Purchased non-covered commercial loans (2)   180,414     702     0.39  
Commercial real estate:            
Purchased non-covered commercial real estate (2)   318,293     156     0.05  
Purchased non-covered home equity (2)   40,635     92     0.23  
Purchased non-covered residential real estate (2)   36,914     170     0.46  
Premium finance receivables            
U.S. commercial insurance loans   2,532,584     6,027     0.24  
Canada commercial insurance loans (2)   352,743     541     0.15  
Life insurance loans (1)   4,225,481     1,606     0.04  
Purchased life insurance loans (2)   173,490          
Consumer and other (1)   113,320     1,153     1.02  
Purchased non-covered consumer and other (2)   2,507     3     0.12  
    Total consumer, niche and purchased loan portfolio   $ 9,184,565     $ 21,125     0.23 %
    Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   $ 23,123,951     $ 149,756     0.65 %

(1) Excludes purchased loans reported in accordance with ASC 310-20 and ASC 310-30.
(2) Purchased loans represent loans reported in accordance with ASC 310-20 and ASC 310-30.

    As of June 30, 2018
    Recorded   Calculated   As a percentage
of its own respective
(Dollars in thousands)   Investment   Allowance   category’s balance
Commercial:(1)            
Commercial and industrial   $ 4,000,272     $ 36,381     0.91 %
Asset-based lending   1,041,894     8,957     0.86  
Tax exempt   432,435     2,856     0.66  
Leases   456,906     1,237     0.27  
Commercial real estate:(1)            
Residential construction   34,350     709     2.06  
Commercial construction   770,314     8,606     1.12  
Land   113,937     3,714     3.26  
Office   863,448     5,967     0.69  
Industrial   851,584     5,896     0.69  
Retail   836,901     8,047     0.96  
Multi-family   926,475     9,679     1.04  
Mixed use and other   1,876,807     14,811     0.79  
Home equity(1)   547,836     9,437     1.72  
Residential real estate(1)   854,176     6,199     0.73  
    Total core loan portfolio   $ 13,607,335     $ 122,496     0.90 %
Commercial:            
Franchise   $ 881,921     $ 8,661     0.98 %
Mortgage warehouse lines of credit   200,060     1,598     0.80  
Community Advantage - homeowner associations   169,443     424     0.25  
Aircraft   2,586     3     0.12  
Purchased non-covered commercial loans (2)   103,543     610     0.59  
Commercial real estate:            
Purchased non-covered commercial real estate (2)   301,268     231     0.08  
Purchased non-covered home equity (2)   45,664     114     0.25  
Purchased non-covered residential real estate (2)   41,294     137     0.33  
Premium finance receivables            
U.S. commercial insurance loans   2,487,886     5,759     0.23  
Canada commercial insurance loans (2)   345,566     513     0.15  
Life insurance loans (1)   4,118,666     1,462     0.04  
Purchased life insurance loans (2)   183,622          
Consumer and other (1)   119,143     1,390     1.17  
Purchased non-covered consumer and other (2)   2,563     4     0.14  
    Total consumer, niche and purchased loan portfolio   $ 9,003,225     $ 20,906     0.23 %
    Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   $ 22,610,560     $ 143,402     0.63 %

(1) Excludes purchased loans reported in accordance with ASC 310-20 and ASC 310-30.
(2) Purchased loans represent loans reported in accordance with ASC 310-20 and ASC 310-30.

As part of the regular quarterly review performed by management to determine if the Company’s allowance for loan losses is appropriate, an analysis is prepared on the loan portfolio based upon a breakout of core loans and consumer, niche and purchased loans. A summary of the allowance for loan losses calculated for the loan components in both the core loan portfolio and the consumer, niche and purchased loan portfolio was shown on the preceding tables as of September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018.

Purchased loans acquired in a business combination are recorded at estimated fair value on their purchase date. In accordance with accounting guidance, credit deterioration on purchased loans is recorded as a credit discount at the time of purchase instead of as an increase to the allowance for loan losses.

In addition to the $149.8 million of allowance for loan losses, there is $3.7 million of non-accretable credit discount on purchased loans reported in accordance with ASC 310-30 that is available to absorb credit losses.

The tables below show the aging of the Company’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2018 and June 30, 2018:

        90+ days   60-89   30-59        
As of September 30, 2018       and still   days past   days past        
(Dollars in thousands)   Nonaccrual   accruing   due   due   Current   Total Loans
Loan Balances:                        
Commercial (1)   $ 58,587     $ 8,494     $ 6,140     $ 25,614     $ 7,375,123     $ 7,473,958  
Commercial real estate (1)   17,515     5,578     27,040     44,084     6,652,557     6,746,774  
Home equity   8,523         1,075     3,478     565,768     578,844  
Residential real estate (1)   16,062     1,865     1,714     603     904,006     924,250  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   13,802     7,028     5,945     13,239     2,845,313     2,885,327  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance (1)               22,016     4,376,955     4,398,971  
Consumer and other (1)   355     295     430     329     114,418     115,827  
Total loans, net of unearned income   $ 114,844     $ 23,260     $ 42,344     $ 109,363     $ 22,834,140     $ 23,123,951  


As of September 30, 2018
Aging as a % of Loan Balance
  Nonaccrual   90+ days
and still
accruing
  60-89
days past
due
  30-59
days past
due
  Current   Total Loans
Commercial (1)   0.8 %   0.1 %   0.1 %   0.3 %   98.7 %   100.0 %
Commercial real estate (1)   0.3     0.1     0.4     0.7     98.5     100.0  
Home equity   1.5         0.2     0.6     97.7     100.0  
Residential real estate (1)   1.7     0.2     0.2     0.1     97.8     100.0  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   0.5     0.2     0.2     0.5     98.6     100.0  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance (1)               0.5     99.5     100.0  
Consumer and other (1)   0.3     0.3     0.4     0.3     98.7     100.0  
Total loans, net of unearned income   0.5 %   0.1 %   0.2 %   0.5 %   98.7 %   100.0 %

(1) Including PCI loans. PCI loans represent loans acquired with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination, in accordance with ASC 310-30.  Loan agings are based upon contractually required payments.

        90+ days   60-89   30-59        
As of June 30, 2018       and still   days past   days past        
(Dollars in thousands)   Nonaccrual   accruing   due   due   Current   Total Loans
Loan Balances:                        
Commercial (1)   $ 18,388     $ 882     $ 3,064     $ 15,923     $ 7,250,803     $ 7,289,060  
Commercial real estate (1)   19,195     3,194     4,119     27,682     6,520,894     6,575,084  
Home equity   9,096           3,226     581,178     593,500  
Residential real estate (1)   15,825     1,472     3,637     1,534     873,002     895,470  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   14,832     5,159     8,848     10,535     2,794,078     2,833,452  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance (1)           26,770     17,211     4,258,307     4,302,288  
Consumer and other (1)   563     286     150     310     120,397     121,706  
Total loans, net of unearned income   $ 77,899     $ 10,993     $ 46,588     $ 76,421     $ 22,398,659     $ 22,610,560  


As of June 31, 2018
Aging as a % of Loan Balance:
  Nonaccrual   90+ days
and still
accruing
  60-89
days past
due
  30-59
days past
due
  Current   Total Loans
Commercial (1)   0.3 %   %   %   0.2 %   99.5 %   100.0 %
Commercial real estate (1)   0.3         0.1     0.4     99.2     100.0  
Home equity   1.5             0.5     98.0     100.0  
Residential real estate (1)   1.8     0.2     0.4     0.2     97.4     100.0  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   0.5     0.2     0.3     0.4     98.6     100.0  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance (1)           0.6     0.4     99.0     100.0  
Consumer and other (1)   0.5     0.2     0.1     0.3     98.9     100.0  
Total loans, net of unearned income   0.3 %   %   0.2 %   0.3 %   99.2 %   100.0 %

(1) Including PCI loans. PCI loans represent loans acquired with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination, in accordance with ASC 310-30.  Loan agings are based upon contractually required payments.

As of September 30, 2018, $42.3 million of all loans, or 0.2%, were 60 to 89 days past due and $109.4 million, or 0.5%, were 30 to 59 days (or one payment) past due. As of June 30, 2018, $46.6 million of all loans, or 0.2%, were 60 to 89 days past due and $76.4 million, or 0.3%, were 30 to 59 days (or one payment) past due. The majority of the commercial and commercial real estate loans shown as 60 to 89 days and 30 to 59 days past due are included on the Company’s internal problem loan reporting system. Loans on this system are closely monitored by management on a monthly basis. All loans within the life insurance premium financing portfolio shown as 60 to 89 days and 30 to 59 days past due (four and nine credits, respectively) remain fully secured.

The Company’s home equity and residential loan portfolios continue to exhibit low delinquency ratios. Home equity loans at September 30, 2018 that are current with regard to the contractual terms of the loan agreement represent 97.7% of the total home equity portfolio. Residential real estate loans at September 30, 2018 that are current with regards to the contractual terms of the loan agreements comprise 97.8% of total residential real estate loans outstanding.

Non-performing Assets, excluding covered assets

The following table sets forth Wintrust’s non-performing assets and troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") performing under the contractual terms of the loan agreement, excluding covered assets and non-covered PCI loans, at the dates indicated.

    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017
Loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing(1):            
Commercial   $ 5,122     $     $  
Commercial real estate            
Home equity            
Residential real estate            
Premium finance receivables - commercial   7,028     5,159     9,584  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance           6,740  
Consumer and other   233     224     159  
Total loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing   12,383     5,383     16,483  
Non-accrual loans(2):            
Commercial   58,587     18,388     13,931  
Commercial real estate   17,515     19,195     14,878  
Home equity   8,523     9,096     7,581  
Residential real estate   16,062     15,825     14,743  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   13,802     14,832     9,827  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance            
Consumer and other   355     563     540  
Total non-accrual loans   114,844     77,899     61,500  
Total non-performing loans:            
Commercial   63,709     18,388     13,931  
Commercial real estate   17,515     19,195     14,878  
Home equity   8,523     9,096     7,581  
Residential real estate   16,062     15,825     14,743  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   20,830     19,991     19,411  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance           6,740  
Consumer and other   588     787     699  
Total non-performing loans   $ 127,227     $ 83,282     $ 77,983  
Other real estate owned   14,924     18,925     17,312  
Other real estate owned - from acquisitions   13,379     16,406     20,066  
Other repossessed assets   294     305     301  
Total non-performing assets   $ 155,824     $ 118,918     $ 115,662  
TDRs performing under the contractual terms of the loan agreement   $ 31,487     $ 57,249     $ 26,972  
Total non-performing loans by category as a percent of its own respective category’s period-end balance:            
Commercial   0.85 %   0.25 %   0.22 %
Commercial real estate   0.26     0.29     0.23  
Home equity   1.47     1.53     1.13  
Residential real estate   1.74     1.77     1.87  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   0.72     0.71     0.73  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance           0.18  
Consumer and other   0.51     0.65     0.53  
Total loans, net of unearned income   0.55 %   0.37 %   0.37 %
Total non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets   0.52 %   0.40 %   0.42 %
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total non-performing loans   117.71 %   172.19 %   170.70 %

(1) As of the dates shown, no TDRs were past due greater than 90 days and still accruing interest.
(2) Non-accrual loans included TDRs totaling $34.7 million, $8.1 million and $6.2 million as of September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, respectively.

The ratio of non-performing assets to total assets was 0.52% as of September 30, 2018, compared to 0.40% at June 30, 2018, and 0.42% at September 30, 2017. Non-performing assets, excluding covered assets and non-covered PCI loans, totaled $155.8 million at September 30, 2018, compared to $118.9 million at June 30, 2018 and $115.7 million at September 30, 2017. Non-performing loans, excluding covered loans and non-covered PCI loans, totaled $127.2 million, or 0.55% of total loans, at September 30, 2018 compared to $83.3 million, or 0.37% of total loans, at June 30, 2018 and $78.0 million, or 0.37% of total loans, at September 30, 2017. The increase in the current quarter is primarily the result of four credit relationships within the commercial portfolio totaling $46.6 million becoming non-performing during the third quarter. OREO, excluding covered OREO, of $28.3 million at September 30, 2018 decreased $7.0 million compared to $35.3 million at June 30, 2018 and decreased $9.1 million compared to $37.4 million at September 30, 2017.

Management is pursuing the resolution of all credits in this category. At this time, management believes reserves are appropriate to absorb inherent losses that are expected upon the ultimate resolution of these credits.

Nonperforming Loans Rollforward

The table below presents a summary of the changes in the balance of non-performing loans, excluding covered loans and non-covered PCI loans, for the periods presented:

    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017   2018   2017
Balance at beginning of period   $ 83,282     $ 89,690     $ 69,050     $ 90,162     $ 87,454  
Additions, net, from non-covered portfolio   56,864     10,403     10,622     73,875     30,119  
Return to performing status   (3,782 )   (759 )   (603 )   (8,294 )   (3,170 )
Payments received   (6,212 )   (4,589 )   (6,633 )   (13,370 )   (22,931 )
Transfer to OREO and other repossessed assets   (659 )   (3,528 )   (1,072 )   (6,168 )   (5,276 )
Charge-offs   (3,108 )   (1,968 )   (2,295 )   (8,631 )   (7,919 )
Net change for niche loans (1)   842     (5,967 )   8,914     (347 )   (294 )
Balance at end of period   $ 127,227     $ 83,282     $ 77,983     $ 127,227     $ 77,983  

(1) This includes activity for premium finance receivables and indirect consumer loans.

TDRs

The table below presents a summary of TDRs as of the respective date, presented by loan category and accrual status:

    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017
Accruing TDRs:            
Commercial   $ 8,794     $ 37,560     $ 3,774  
Commercial real estate   14,160     15,086     16,475  
Residential real estate and other   8,533     4,603     6,723  
Total accrual   $ 31,487     $ 57,249     $ 26,972  
Non-accrual TDRs: (1)            
Commercial   $ 30,452     $ 1,671     $ 2,493  
Commercial real estate   1,326     1,362     1,492  
Residential real estate and other   2,954     5,028     2,226  
Total non-accrual   $ 34,732     $ 8,061     $ 6,211  
Total TDRs:            
Commercial   $ 39,246     $ 39,231     $ 6,267  
Commercial real estate   15,486     16,448     17,967  
Residential real estate and other   11,487     9,631     8,949  
Total TDRs   $ 66,219     $ 65,310     $ 33,183  
Weighted-average contractual interest rate of TDRs   5.48 %   5.46 %   4.39 %

(1) Included in total non-performing loans.

Other Real Estate Owned

The table below presents a summary of other real estate owned, excluding covered other real estate owned, as of September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, and shows the activity for the respective period and the balance for each property type:

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2017
Balance at beginning of period   $ 35,331     $ 36,598     $ 39,361  
Disposals/resolved   (7,291 )   (4,557 )   (2,391 )
Transfers in at fair value, less costs to sell   349     4,801     898  
Additions from acquisition   1,418          
Fair value adjustments   (1,504 )   (1,511 )   (490 )
Balance at end of period   $ 28,303     $ 35,331     $ 37,378  
             
    Period End
    September 30,   June 30,   September 30,
Balance by Property Type   2018   2018   2017
Residential real estate   $ 3,735     $ 5,155     $ 7,236  
Residential real estate development   1,952     2,205     676  
Commercial real estate   22,616     27,971     29,466  
Total   $ 28,303     $ 35,331     $ 37,378  

Items Impacting Comparative Financial Results:

Acquisitions

On August 1, 2018, the Company completed its acquisition of Chicago Shore Corporation ("CSC"). CSC was the parent company of Delaware Place Bank. Through this transaction, the Company acquired Delaware Place Bank's one banking location in Chicago, Illinois, approximately $280 million in assets and approximately $213 million in deposits.

On January 4, 2018, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of the mortgage banking business of Veterans First, in a business combination. The Company also acquired mortgage servicing rights assets from Veterans First on approximately 10,000 loans, totaling an estimated $1.6 billion in unpaid principal balance. Veterans First is a consumer direct lender with three offices, operating two in Salt Lake City and one in San Diego, and originated in excess of $800 million in loans in 2017.

On February 14, 2017, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of the mortgage banking business of American Homestead Mortgage, LLC ("AHM"), in a business combination. AHM is located in Montana's Flathead Valley and originated approximately $55 million of residential mortgage loans in 2016.

Termination of Loss Share Agreements

On October 16, 2017, the Company entered in agreements with the FDIC that terminated all existing loss share agreements with the FDIC.  The loss share agreements were related to the Company’s acquisition of assets and assumption of liabilities of eight failed banks through FDIC assisted transactions in 2010, 2011 and 2012.

Under terms of the agreements, the Company made a net payment of $15.2 million to the FDIC as consideration for the early termination of the loss share agreements.  The Company recorded a pre-tax gain of approximately $0.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2017 to write off the remaining loss share asset, relieve the claw-back liability and recognize the payment to the FDIC.

Approximately $0.2 million of the remaining net indemnification liabilities that were scheduled to be amortized against future earnings did not occur for the remainder of the fourth quarter of 2017. Additionally, $0.8 million, $0.8 million and $0.7 million each year in 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively, of previously scheduled amortization will not occur.

The termination of the FDIC loss share agreements has no effect on yields of the loans that were previously covered under these agreements.  Subsequent to this transaction, the Company is solely responsible for all future charge-offs, recoveries, gains, losses and expenses related to the previously covered assets as the FDIC will no longer share in those amounts.

WINTRUST SUBSIDIARIES AND LOCATIONS

Wintrust is a financial holding company whose common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (Nasdaq: WTFC). Its 15 community bank subsidiaries are: Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company, Wintrust Bank in Chicago, Libertyville Bank & Trust Company, Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Crystal Lake Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Northbrook Bank & Trust Company, Schaumburg Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Village Bank & Trust in Arlington Heights, Beverly Bank & Trust Company, N.A. in Chicago, Wheaton Bank & Trust Company, State Bank of The Lakes in Antioch, Old Plank Trail Community Bank, N.A. in New Lenox, St. Charles Bank & Trust Company and Town Bank in Hartland, Wisconsin.

The banks also operate facilities in Illinois in Addison, Algonquin, Aurora, Bloomingdale, Buffalo Grove, Cary, Clarendon Hills, Crete, Deerfield, Des Plaines, Downers Grove, Elgin, Elk Grove Village, Elmhurst, Evanston, Evergreen Park, Frankfort, Geneva, Glen Ellyn, Glencoe, Glenview, Gurnee, Grayslake, Hanover Park, Highland Park, Highwood, Hoffman Estates, Island Lake, Itasca, Joliet, Lake Bluff, Lake Villa, Lansing, Lemont, Lindenhurst, Lynwood, Markham, McHenry, Mokena, Mount Prospect, Mundelein, Naperville, North Chicago, Northfield, Norridge, Oak Lawn, Orland Park, Palatine, Park Ridge, Prospect Heights, Ravinia, Riverside, Rogers Park, Rolling Meadows, Roselle, Round Lake Beach, Shorewood, Skokie, South Holland, Spring Grove, Steger, Stone Park, Vernon Hills, Wauconda, Western Springs, Willowbrook, Wilmette, Winnetka and Wood Dale and in Albany, Burlington, Clinton, Darlington, Delafield, Delavan, Elm Grove, Genoa City, Kenosha, Lake Geneva, Madison, Menomonee Falls, Milwaukee, Monroe, Pewaukee, Racine, Sharon, Wales, Walworth and Wind Lake, Wisconsin and Dyer, Indiana.

Additionally, the Company operates various non-bank business units:

  • FIRST Insurance Funding, a division of Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A., and Wintrust Life Finance, a division of Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A., serve commercial and life insurance loan customers, respectively, throughout the United States.
  • First Insurance Funding of Canada serves commercial insurance loan customers throughout Canada.
  • Tricom, Inc. of Milwaukee provides high-yielding, short-term accounts receivable financing and value-added out-sourced administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls, billing and cash management services, to temporary staffing service clients located throughout the United States.
  • Wintrust Mortgage, a division of Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A., engages primarily in the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market through origination offices located throughout the United States. Loans are also originated nationwide through relationships with wholesale and correspondent offices.
  • Wintrust Investments, LLC is a broker-dealer providing a full range of private client and brokerage services to clients and correspondent banks located primarily in the Midwest.
  • Great Lakes Advisors LLC provides money management services and advisory services to individual accounts.
  • The Chicago Trust Company, a trust subsidiary, allows Wintrust to service customers’ trust and investment needs at each banking location.
  • Wintrust Asset Finance offers direct leasing opportunities.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Forward-looking information can be identified through the use of words such as “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “contemplate,” “possible,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Forward-looking statements and information are not historical facts, are premised on many factors and assumptions, and represent only management’s expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events. Similarly, these statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, which may include, but are not limited to, those listed below and the Risk Factors discussed under Item 1A of the Company’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in any of the Company’s subsequent SEC filings. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of invoking these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking statements may be deemed to include, among other things, statements relating to the Company’s future financial performance, the performance of its loan portfolio, the expected amount of future credit reserves and charge-offs, delinquency trends, growth plans, regulatory developments, securities that the Company may offer from time to time, and management’s long-term performance goals, as well as statements relating to the anticipated effects on financial condition and results of operations from expected developments or events, the Company’s business and growth strategies, including future acquisitions of banks, specialty finance or wealth management businesses, internal growth and plans to form additional de novo banks or branch offices. Actual results could differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including the following:

  • economic conditions that affect the economy, housing prices, the job market and other factors that may adversely affect the Company’s liquidity and the performance of its loan portfolios, particularly in the markets in which it operates;
  • the extent of defaults and losses on the Company’s loan portfolio, which may require further increases in its allowance for credit losses;
  • estimates of fair value of certain of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which could change in value significantly from period to period;
  • the financial success and economic viability of the borrowers of our commercial loans;
  • commercial real estate market conditions in the Chicago metropolitan area and southern Wisconsin;
  • the extent of commercial and consumer delinquencies and declines in real estate values, which may require further increases in the Company’s allowance for loan and lease losses;
  • inaccurate assumptions in our analytical and forecasting models used to manage our loan portfolio;
  • changes in the level and volatility of interest rates, the capital markets and other market indices that may affect, among other things, the Company’s liquidity and the value of its assets and liabilities;
  • competitive pressures in the financial services business which may affect the pricing of the Company’s loan and deposit products as well as its services (including wealth management services), which may result in loss of market share and reduced income from deposits, loans, advisory fees and income from other products;
  • failure to identify and complete favorable acquisitions in the future or unexpected difficulties or developments related to the integration of the Company’s recent or future acquisitions;
  • unexpected difficulties and losses related to FDIC-assisted acquisitions;
  • harm to the Company’s reputation;
  • any negative perception of the Company’s financial strength;
  • ability of the Company to raise additional capital on acceptable terms when needed;
  • disruption in capital markets, which may lower fair values for the Company’s investment portfolio;
  • ability of the Company to use technology to provide products and services that will satisfy customer demands and create efficiencies in operations and to manage risks associated therewith;
  • failure or breaches of our security systems or infrastructure, or those of third parties;
  • security breaches, including denial of service attacks, hacking, social engineering attacks, malware intrusion or data corruption attempts and identity theft;
  • adverse effects on our information technology systems resulting from failures, human error or cyberattacks;
  • adverse effects of failures by our vendors to provide agreed upon services in the manner and at the cost agreed, particularly our information technology vendors;
  • increased costs as a result of protecting our customers from the impact of stolen debit card information;
  • accuracy and completeness of information the Company receives about customers and counterparties to make credit decisions;
  • ability of the Company to attract and retain senior management experienced in the banking and financial services industries;
  • environmental liability risk associated with lending activities;
  • the impact of any claims or legal actions to which the Company is subject, including any effect on our reputation;
  • losses incurred in connection with repurchases and indemnification payments related to mortgages and increases in reserves associated therewith;
  • the loss of customers as a result of technological changes allowing consumers to complete their financial transactions without the use of a bank;
  • the soundness of other financial institutions;
  • the expenses and delayed returns inherent in opening new branches and de novo banks;
  • examinations and challenges by tax authorities, and any unanticipated impact of the Tax Act;
  • changes in accounting standards, rules and interpretations such as the new CECL standard, and the impact on the Company’s financial statements;
  • the ability of the Company to receive dividends from its subsidiaries;
  • uncertainty about the future of LIBOR;
  • a decrease in the Company’s capital ratios, including as a result of declines in the value of its loan portfolios, or otherwise;
  • legislative or regulatory changes, particularly changes in regulation of financial services companies and/or the products and services offered by financial services companies;
  • a lowering of our credit rating;
  • changes in U.S. monetary policy and changes to the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet as a result of the end of its program of quantitative easing or otherwise;
  • restrictions upon our ability to market our products to consumers and limitations on our ability to profitably operate our mortgage business resulting from the Dodd-Frank Act;
  • increased costs of compliance, heightened regulatory capital requirements and other risks associated with changes in regulation and the regulatory environment;
  • the impact of heightened capital requirements;
  • increases in the Company’s FDIC insurance premiums, or the collection of special assessments by the FDIC;
  • delinquencies or fraud with respect to the Company’s premium finance business;
  • credit downgrades among commercial and life insurance providers that could negatively affect the value of collateral securing the Company’s premium finance loans;
  • the Company’s ability to comply with covenants under its credit facility; and
  • fluctuations in the stock market, which may have an adverse impact on the Company’s wealth management business and brokerage operation.

Therefore, there can be no assurances that future actual results will correspond to these forward-looking statements. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement made by the Company. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the impact of circumstances or events after the date of the press release. Persons are advised, however, to consult further disclosures management makes on related subjects in its reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in its press releases.

CONFERENCE CALL, WEB CAST AND REPLAY

The Company will hold a conference call at 10:00 a.m. (Central Time) on Thursday, October 18, 2018 regarding third quarter and year-to-date 2018 results. Individuals interested in listening should call (877) 363-5049 and enter Conference ID #9544149. A simultaneous audio-only web cast and replay of the conference call may be accessed via the Company’s website at http://www.wintrust.com, Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Presentations & Conference Calls. The text of the third quarter and year-to-date 2018 earnings press release will be available on the home page of the Company’s website at http://www.wintrust.com and at the Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Press Releases link on its website.

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Supplemental Financial Information

5 Quarter Trends

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - Supplemental Financial Information
Selected Financial Highlights - 5 Quarter Trends
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
    2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Selected Financial Condition Data (at end of period):                    
Total assets   $ 30,142,731     $ 29,464,588     $ 28,456,772     $ 27,915,970     $ 27,358,162  
Total loans, excluding covered loans (7)   23,123,951     22,610,560     22,062,134     21,640,797     20,912,781  
Total deposits   24,916,715     24,365,479     23,279,327     23,183,347     22,895,063  
Junior subordinated debentures   253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566  
Total shareholders’ equity   3,179,822     3,106,871     3,031,250     2,976,939     2,908,925  
Selected Statements of Income Data:                    
Net interest income   247,563     238,170     225,082     219,099     215,988  
Net revenue (1)   347,493     333,403     310,761     300,137     295,719  
Net income   91,948     89,580     81,981     68,781     65,626  
Net income per common share – Basic   $ 1.59     $ 1.55     $ 1.42     $ 1.19     $ 1.14  
Net income per common share – Diluted   $ 1.57     $ 1.53     $ 1.40     $ 1.17     $ 1.12  
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:                    
Performance Ratios:                    
Net interest margin   3.59 %   3.61 %   3.54 %   3.45 %   3.43 %
Net interest margin - fully taxable equivalent (non-GAAP) (2)   3.61 %   3.63 %   3.56 %   3.49 %   3.46 %
Non-interest income to average assets   1.34 %   1.34 %   1.25 %   1.18 %   1.17 %
Non-interest expense to average assets   2.87 %   2.90 %   2.83 %   2.87 %   2.70 %
Net overhead ratio (3)   1.53 %   1.57 %   1.58 %   1.69 %   1.53 %
Return on average assets   1.24 %   1.26 %   1.20 %   1.00 %   0.96 %
Return on average common equity   11.86 %   11.94 %   11.29 %   9.39 %   9.15 %
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (2)   14.64 %   14.72 %   14.02 %   11.65 %   11.39 %
Average total assets   $ 29,525,109     $ 28,567,579     $ 27,809,597     $ 27,179,484     $ 27,012,295  
Average total shareholders’ equity   3,131,943     3,064,154     2,995,592     2,942,999     2,882,682  
Average loans to average deposits ratio (excluding covered loans)   92.2 %   95.5 %   95.2 %   92.3 %   91.8 %
Period-end loans to deposits ratio (excluding covered loans)   92.8     92.8     94.8     93.3     92.1  
Common Share Data at end of period:                    
Market price per common share   $ 84.94     $ 87.05     $ 86.05     $ 82.37     $ 78.31  
Book value per common share (2)   $ 54.19     $ 52.94     $ 51.66     $ 50.96     $ 49.86  
Tangible common book value per share (2)   $ 44.16     $ 43.50     $ 42.17     $ 41.68     $ 40.53  
Common shares outstanding   56,377,169     56,329,276     56,256,498     55,965,207     55,838,063  
Other Data at end of period:(6)                    
Leverage Ratio(4)   9.3 %   9.4 %   9.3 %   9.3 %   9.2 %
Tier 1 Capital to risk-weighted assets (4)   9.9 %   10.0 %   10.0 %   9.9 %   10.0 %
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (4)   9.5 %   9.6 %   9.5 %   9.4 %   9.5 %
Total capital to risk-weighted assets (4)   11.9 %   12.1 %   12.0 %   12.0 %   12.2 %
Allowance for credit losses (5)   $ 151,001     $ 144,645     $ 140,746     $ 139,174     $ 134,395  
Non-performing loans   127,227     83,282     89,690     90,162     77,983  
Allowance for credit losses to total loans (5)   0.65 %   0.64 %   0.64 %   0.64 %   0.64 %
Non-performing loans to total loans   0.55 %   0.37 %   0.41 %   0.42 %   0.37 %
Number of:                    
Bank subsidiaries   15     15     15     15     15  
Banking offices   166     162     157     157     156  
                               

(1) Net revenue includes net interest income and non-interest income.
(2) 
See “Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios” for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
(3) 
The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period’s total average assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.
(4) 
Capital ratios for current quarter-end are estimated.
(5) 
The allowance for credit losses includes both the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments, but excluding the allowance for covered loan losses.
(6) 
Asset quality ratios exclude covered loans.
(7) Excludes mortgage loans held-for-sale.

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Consolidated Statements of Condition - 5 Quarter Trends

    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(In thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Assets                    
Cash and due from banks   $ 279,936     $ 304,580     $ 231,407     $ 277,534     $ 251,896  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements   57     62     57     57     56  
Interest bearing deposits with banks   1,137,044     1,221,407     980,380     1,063,242     1,218,728  
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value   2,164,985     1,940,787     1,895,688     1,803,666     1,665,903  
Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost   966,438     890,834     892,937     826,449     819,340  
Trading account securities   688     862     1,682     995     643  
Equity securities with readily determinable fair value   36,414     37,839     37,832          
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock   99,998     96,699     104,956     89,989     87,192  
Brokerage customer receivables   15,649     16,649     24,531     26,431     23,631  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale   338,111     455,712     411,505     313,592     370,282  
Loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   23,123,951     22,610,560     22,062,134     21,640,797     20,912,781  
Covered loans                   46,601  
Total loans   23,123,951     22,610,560     22,062,134     21,640,797     20,959,382  
Allowance for loan losses   (149,756 )   (143,402 )   (139,503 )   (137,905 )   (133,119 )
Allowance for covered loan losses                   (758 )
Net loans   22,974,195     22,467,158     21,922,631     21,502,892     20,825,505  
Premises and equipment, net   664,469     639,345     626,687     621,895     609,978  
Lease investments, net   199,241     194,160     190,775     212,335     193,828  
Accrued interest receivable and other assets   700,568     666,673     601,794     567,374     580,612  
Trade date securities receivable       450         90,014     189,896  
Goodwill   537,560     509,957     511,497     501,884     502,021  
Other intangible assets   27,378     21,414     22,413     17,621     18,651  
Total assets   $ 30,142,731     $ 29,464,588     $ 28,456,772     $ 27,915,970     $ 27,358,162  
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity                    
Deposits:                    
Non-interest bearing   $ 6,399,213     $ 6,520,724     $ 6,612,319     $ 6,792,497     $ 6,502,409  
Interest bearing   18,517,502     17,844,755     16,667,008     16,390,850     16,392,654  
Total deposits   24,916,715     24,365,479     23,279,327     23,183,347     22,895,063  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   615,000     667,000     915,000     559,663     468,962  
Other borrowings   373,571     255,701     247,092     266,123     251,680  
Subordinated notes   139,172     139,148     139,111     139,088     139,052  
Junior subordinated debentures   253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566  
Trade date securities payable                   880  
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities   664,885     676,823     591,426     537,244     440,034  
Total liabilities   26,962,909     26,357,717     25,425,522     24,939,031     24,449,237  
Shareholders’ Equity:                    
Preferred stock   125,000     125,000     125,000     125,000     125,000  
Common stock   56,486     56,437     56,364     56,068     55,940  
Surplus   1,553,353     1,547,511     1,540,673     1,529,035     1,519,596  
Treasury stock   (5,547 )   (5,355 )   (5,355 )   (4,986 )   (4,884 )
Retained earnings   1,543,680     1,464,494     1,387,663     1,313,657     1,254,759  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (93,150 )   (81,216 )   (73,095 )   (41,835 )   (41,486 )
Total shareholders’ equity   3,179,822     3,106,871     3,031,250     2,976,939     2,908,925  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   $ 30,142,731     $ 29,464,588     $ 28,456,772     $ 27,915,970     $ 27,358,162  
                                         

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) - 5 Quarter Trends

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(In thousands, except per share data)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Interest income                    
Interest and fees on loans   271,134     255,063     234,994     226,447     223,897  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale   5,285     4,226     2,818     3,291     3,223  
Interest bearing deposits with banks   5,423     3,243     2,796     2,723     3,272  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements       1              
Investment securities   21,710     19,888     19,128     18,160     16,058  
Trading account securities   11     4     14     2     8  
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock   1,235     1,455     1,298     1,067     1,080  
Brokerage customer receivables   164     167     157     150     150  
Total interest income   304,962     284,047     261,205     251,840     247,688  
Interest expense                    
Interest on deposits   48,736     35,293     26,549     24,930     23,655  
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances   1,947     4,263     3,639     2,124     2,151  
Interest on other borrowings   2,003     1,698     1,699     1,600     1,482  
Interest on subordinated notes   1,773     1,787     1,773     1,786     1,772  
Interest on junior subordinated debentures   2,940     2,836     2,463     2,301     2,640  
Total interest expense   57,399     45,877     36,123     32,741     31,700  
Net interest income   247,563     238,170     225,082     219,099     215,988  
Provision for credit losses   11,042     5,043     8,346     7,772     7,896  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses   236,521     233,127     216,736     211,327     208,092  
Non-interest income                    
Wealth management   22,634     22,617     22,986     21,910     19,803  
Mortgage banking   42,014     39,834     30,960     27,411     28,184  
Service charges on deposit accounts   9,331     9,151     8,857     8,907     8,645  
Gains (losses) on investment securities, net   90     12     (351 )   14     39  
Fees from covered call options   627     669     1,597     1,610     1,143  
Trading (losses) gains, net   (61 )   124     103     24     (129 )
Operating lease income, net   9,132     8,746     9,691     8,598     8,461  
Other   16,163     14,080     11,836     12,564     13,585  
Total non-interest income   99,930     95,233     85,679     81,038     79,731  
Non-interest expense                    
Salaries and employee benefits   123,855     121,675     112,436     118,009     106,251  
Equipment   10,827     10,527     10,072     9,500     9,947  
Operating lease equipment depreciation   7,370     6,940     6,533     7,015     6,794  
Occupancy, net   14,404     13,663     13,767     14,154     13,079  
Data processing   9,335     8,752     8,493     7,915     7,851  
Advertising and marketing   11,120     11,782     8,824     7,382     9,572  
Professional fees   9,914     6,484     6,649     8,879     6,786  
Amortization of other intangible assets   1,163     997     1,004     1,028     1,068  
FDIC insurance   4,205     4,598     4,362     4,324     3,877  
OREO expense, net   596     980     2,926     599     590  
Other   20,848     20,371     19,283     17,775     17,760  
Total non-interest expense   213,637     206,769     194,349     196,580     183,575  
Income before taxes   122,814     121,591     108,066     95,785     104,248  
Income tax expense   30,866     32,011     26,085     27,004     38,622  
Net income   $ 91,948     $ 89,580     $ 81,981     $ 68,781     $ 65,626  
Preferred stock dividends   2,050     2,050     2,050     2,050     2,050  
Net income applicable to common shares   $ 89,898     $ 87,530     $ 79,931     $ 66,731     $ 63,576  
Net income per common share - Basic   $ 1.59     $ 1.55     $ 1.42     $ 1.19     $ 1.14  
Net income per common share - Diluted   $ 1.57     $ 1.53     $ 1.40     $ 1.17     $ 1.12  
Cash dividends declared per common share   $ 0.19     $ 0.19     $ 0.19     $ 0.14     $ 0.14  
Weighted average common shares outstanding   56,366     56,299     56,137     55,924     55,796  
Dilutive potential common shares   918     928     888     1,010     966  
Average common shares and dilutive common shares   57,284     57,227     57,025     56,934     56,762  
                               

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Period End Loan Balances - 5 Quarter Trends

    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Balance:                    
Commercial   $ 7,473,958     $ 7,289,060     $ 7,060,871     $ 6,787,677     $ 6,456,034  
Commercial real estate   6,746,774     6,575,084     6,633,520     6,580,618     6,400,781  
Home equity   578,844     593,500     626,547     663,045     672,969  
Residential real estate   924,250     895,470     869,104     832,120     789,499  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   2,885,327     2,833,452     2,576,150     2,634,565     2,664,912  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance   4,398,971     4,302,288     4,189,961     4,035,059     3,795,474  
Consumer and other   115,827     121,706     105,981     107,713     133,112  
Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   $ 23,123,951     $ 22,610,560     $ 22,062,134     $ 21,640,797     $ 20,912,781  
Covered loans                   46,601  
Total loans, net of unearned income   $ 23,123,951     $ 22,610,560     $ 22,062,134     $ 21,640,797     $ 20,959,382  
Mix:                    
Commercial   32 %   32 %   32 %   31 %   31 %
Commercial real estate   29     29     30     30     31  
Home equity   3     3     3     3     3  
Residential real estate   4     4     4     4     3  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   12     12     12     12     13  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance   19     19     19     19     18  
Consumer and other   1     1         1     1  
Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %
Covered loans                    
Total loans, net of unearned income   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Period End Deposits Balances - 5 Quarter Trends

    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Balance:                    
Non-interest bearing   $ 6,399,213     $ 6,520,724     $ 6,612,319     $ 6,792,497     $ 6,502,409  
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits   2,512,259     2,452,474     2,315,122     2,315,055     2,273,025  
Wealth management deposits (1)   2,520,120     2,523,572     2,495,134     2,323,699     2,171,758  
Money market   5,429,921     5,205,678     4,617,122     4,515,353     4,607,995  
Savings   2,595,164     2,763,062     2,901,504     2,829,373     2,673,201  
Time certificates of deposit   5,460,038     4,899,969     4,338,126     4,407,370     4,666,675  
Total deposits   $ 24,916,715     $ 24,365,479     $ 23,279,327     $ 23,183,347     $ 22,895,063  
Mix:                    
Non-interest bearing   26 %   27 %   28 %   29 %   28 %
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits   10     10     10     10     10  
Wealth management deposits (1)   10     11     11     10     10  
Money market   22     21     20     20     20  
Savings   10     11     12     12     12  
Time certificates of deposit   22     20     19     19     20  
Total deposits   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %
                               

(1) Represents deposit balances of the Company’s subsidiary banks from brokerage customers of Wintrust Investments, trust and asset management customers of the Company and brokerage customers from unaffiliated companies which have been placed into deposit accounts of the Banks.

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Net Interest Margin (Including Call Option Income) - 5 Quarter Trends

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Net interest income - FTE   $ 249,082     $ 239,549     $ 226,286     $ 221,226     $ 217,947  
Call option income   627     669     1,597     1,610     1,143  
Net interest income including call option income   $ 249,709     $ 240,218     $ 227,883     $ 222,836     $ 219,090  
Yield on earning assets   4.45 %   4.32 %   4.13 %   4.00 %   3.96 %
Rate on interest-bearing liabilities   1.17     1.00     0.83     0.75     0.73  
Rate spread   3.28 %   3.32 %   3.30 %   3.25 %   3.23 %
Less:  Fully tax-equivalent adjustment   (0.02 )   (0.02 )   (0.02 )   (0.04 )   (0.03 )
Net free funds contribution   0.33     0.31     0.26     0.24     0.23  
Net interest margin (GAAP-derived)   3.59 %   3.61 %   3.54 %   3.45 %   3.43 %
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment   0.02     0.02     0.02     0.04     0.03  
Net interest margin - FTE   3.61 %   3.63 %   3.56 %   3.49 %   3.46 %
Call option income   0.01     0.01     0.03     0.03     0.02  
Net interest margin - FTE, including call option income   3.62 %   3.64 %   3.59 %   3.52 %   3.48 %
                               

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Net Interest Margin (Including Call Option Income - YTD Trends)

    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  Years Ended
December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2017   2016   2015   2014
Net interest income - FTE   $ 714,917     $ 839,563     $ 728,145     $ 646,238     $ 601,744  
Call option income   2,893     4,402     11,470     15,364     7,859  
Net interest income including call option income   $ 717,810     $ 843,965     $ 739,615     $ 661,602     $ 609,603  
Yield on earning assets   4.30 %   3.91 %   3.67 %   3.76 %   3.96 %
Rate on interest-bearing liabilities   1.01     0.67     0.57     0.54     0.55  
Rate spread   3.29 %   3.24 %   3.10 %   3.22 %   3.41 %
Less:  Fully tax-equivalent adjustment   (0.02 )   (0.03 )   (0.02 )   (0.02 )   (0.02 )
Net free funds contribution   0.31     0.20     0.16     0.14     0.12  
Net interest margin (GAAP-derived)   3.58 %   3.41 %   3.24 %   3.34 %   3.51 %
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment   0.02     0.03     0.02     0.02     0.02  
Net interest margin - FTE   3.60 %   3.44 %   3.26 %   3.36 %   3.53 %
Call option income   0.01     0.02     0.05     0.08     0.05  
Net interest margin - FTE, including call option income   3.61 %   3.46 %   3.31 %   3.44 %   3.58 %
                               

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Quarterly Average Balances - 5 Quarter Trends

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(In thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and cash equivalents   $ 998,004     $ 759,425     $ 749,973     $ 914,319     $ 1,003,572  
Investment securities   3,046,272     2,890,828     2,892,617     2,736,253     2,652,119  
FHLB and FRB stock   88,335     115,119     105,414     82,092     81,928  
Liquidity management assets   $ 4,132,611     $ 3,765,372     $ 3,748,004     $ 3,732,664     $ 3,737,619  
Other earning assets   17,862     21,244     27,571     26,955     25,844  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale   380,235     403,967     281,181     335,385     336,604  
Loans, net of unearned income   22,823,378     22,283,541     21,711,342     21,080,984     20,858,618  
Covered loans               6,025     48,415  
Total earning assets   $ 27,354,086     $ 26,474,124     $ 25,768,098     $ 25,182,013     $ 25,007,100  
Allowance for loan and covered loan losses   (148,503 )   (147,192 )   (143,108 )   (138,584 )   (135,519 )
Cash and due from banks   268,006     270,240     254,489     244,097     242,186  
Other assets   2,051,520     1,970,407     1,930,118     1,891,958     1,898,528  
Total assets   $ 29,525,109     $ 28,567,579     $ 27,809,597     $ 27,179,484     $ 27,012,295  
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits   $ 2,519,445     $ 2,295,268     $ 2,255,692     $ 2,284,576     $ 2,344,848  
Wealth management deposits   2,517,141     2,365,191     2,250,139     2,005,197     2,320,674  
Money market accounts   5,369,324     4,883,645     4,520,620     4,611,515     4,471,342  
Savings accounts   2,672,077     2,702,665     2,813,772     2,741,621     2,581,946  
Time deposits   5,214,637     4,557,187     4,322,111     4,581,464     4,573,081  
Interest-bearing deposits   $ 18,292,624     $ 16,803,956     $ 16,162,334     $ 16,224,373     $ 16,291,891  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   429,739     1,006,407     872,811     324,748     324,996  
Other borrowings   268,278     240,066     263,125     255,972     268,850  
Subordinated notes   139,155     139,125     139,094     139,065     139,035  
Junior subordinated debentures   253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566     253,566  
Total interest-bearing liabilities   $ 19,383,362     $ 18,443,120     $ 17,690,930     $ 17,197,724     $ 17,278,338  
Non-interest bearing deposits   6,461,195     6,539,731     6,639,845     6,605,553     6,419,326  
Other liabilities   548,609     520,574     483,230     433,208     431,949  
Equity   3,131,943     3,064,154     2,995,592     2,942,999     2,882,682  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   $ 29,525,109     $ 28,567,579     $ 27,809,597     $ 27,179,484     $ 27,012,295  
                                         

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Net Interest Margin - 5 Quarter Trends

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,
 2018
  June 30,
 2018
  March 31,
 2018
  December 31,
 2017
  September 30,
 2017
Yield earned on:                    
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and cash equivalents   2.16 %   1.71 %   1.51 %   1.18 %   1.29 %
Investment securities   2.90     2.84     2.76     2.78     2.54  
FHLB and FRB stock   5.54     5.07     4.99     5.15     5.23  
Liquidity management assets   2.78 %   2.68 %   2.57 %   2.44 %   2.26 %
Other earning assets   3.95     3.24     2.56     2.27     2.49  
Mortgage loans held-for-sale   5.51     4.20     4.06     3.89     3.80  
Loans, net of unearned income   4.73     4.61     4.40     4.28     4.27  
Covered loans               5.66     4.91  
Total earning assets   4.45 %   4.32 %   4.13 %   4.00 %   3.96 %
Rate paid on:                    
NOW and interest bearing demand deposits   0.39 %   0.33 %   0.25 %   0.24 %   0.22 %
Wealth management deposits   1.31     1.19     0.98     0.80     0.81  
Money market accounts   0.98     0.67     0.42     0.36     0.31  
Savings accounts   0.43     0.40     0.39     0.39     0.33  
Time deposits   1.66     1.37     1.16     1.09     1.04  
Interest-bearing deposits   1.06 %   0.84 %   0.67 %   0.61 %   0.58 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   1.80     1.70     1.69     2.59     2.63  
Other borrowings   2.96     2.84     2.62     2.48     2.19  
Subordinated notes   5.10     5.14     5.10     5.14     5.10  
Junior subordinated debentures   4.54     4.42     3.89     3.55     4.07  
Total interest-bearing liabilities   1.17 %   1.00 %   0.83 %   0.75 %   0.73 %
Interest rate spread   3.28 %   3.32 %   3.30 %   3.25 %   3.23 %
Less:  Fully tax-equivalent adjustment   (0.02 )   (0.02 )   (0.02 )   (0.04 )   (0.03 )
Net free funds/contribution   0.33     0.31     0.26     0.24     0.23  
Net interest margin (GAAP)   3.59 %   3.61 %   3.54 %   3.45 %   3.43 %
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment   0.02     0.02     0.02     0.04     0.03  
Net interest margin - FTE   3.61 %   3.63 %   3.56 %   3.49 %   3.46 %
                               

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Non-Interest Income - 5 Quarter Trends

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(In thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Brokerage   $ 5,579     $ 5,784     $ 6,031     $ 6,067     $ 5,127  
Trust and asset management   17,055     16,833     16,955     15,843     14,676  
Total wealth management   22,634     22,617     22,986     21,910     19,803  
Mortgage banking   42,014     39,834     30,960     27,411     28,184  
Service charges on deposit accounts   9,331     9,151     8,857     8,907     8,645  
Gains (losses) on investment securities, net   90     12     (351 )   14     39  
Fees from covered call options   627     669     1,597     1,610     1,143  
Trading gains (losses), net   (61 )   124     103     24     (129 )
Operating lease income, net   9,132     8,746     9,691     8,598     8,461  
Other:                    
Interest rate swap fees   2,359     3,829     2,237     1,963     1,762  
BOLI   3,190     1,544     714     754     897  
Administrative services   1,099     1,205     1,061     1,103     1,052  
Early pay-offs of capital leases   11     554     33     7      
Miscellaneous   9,504     6,948     7,791     8,737     9,874  
Total other income   16,163     14,080     11,836     12,564     13,585  
Total Non-Interest Income   $ 99,930     $ 95,233     $ 85,679     $ 81,038     $ 79,731  
                                         

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Non-Interest Expense - 5 Quarter Trends

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(In thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Salaries and employee benefits:                    
Salaries   $ 69,893     $ 66,976     $ 61,986     $ 58,239     $ 57,689  
Commissions and incentive compensation   34,046     35,907     31,949     40,723     32,095  
Benefits   19,916     18,792     18,501     19,047     16,467  
Total salaries and employee benefits   123,855     121,675     112,436     118,009     106,251  
Equipment   10,827     10,527     10,072     9,500     9,947  
Operating lease equipment depreciation   7,370     6,940     6,533     7,015     6,794  
Occupancy, net   14,404     13,663     13,767     14,154     13,079  
Data processing   9,335     8,752     8,493     7,915     7,851  
Advertising and marketing   11,120     11,782     8,824     7,382     9,572  
Professional fees   9,914     6,484     6,649     8,879     6,786  
Amortization of other intangible assets   1,163     997     1,004     1,028     1,068  
FDIC insurance   4,205     4,598     4,362     4,324     3,877  
OREO expense, net   596     980     2,926     599     590  
Other:                    
Commissions - 3rd party brokers   1,059     1,174     1,252     1,057     990  
Postage   2,205     2,567     1,866     1,427     1,814  
Miscellaneous   17,584     16,630     16,165     15,291     14,956  
Total other expense   20,848     20,371     19,283     17,775     17,760  
Total Non-Interest Expense   $ 213,637     $ 206,769     $ 194,349     $ 196,580     $ 183,575  
                                         

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Allowance for Credit Losses, excluding covered loans - 5 Quarter Trends

    Three Months Ended
    September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)   2018   2018   2018   2017   2017
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period   $ 143,402     $ 139,503     $ 137,905     $ 133,119     $ 129,591  
Provision for credit losses   11,042     5,043     8,346     7,772     7,942  
Other adjustments (1)   (18 )   (44 )   (40 )   698     (39 )
Reclassification (to) from allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments   (2 )       26     7     94  
Charge-offs:                    
Commercial   3,219     2,210     2,687     1,340     2,265  
Commercial real estate   208     155     813     1,001     989  
Home equity   561     612     357     728     968  
Residential real estate   337     180     571     542     267  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   2,512     3,254     4,721     2,314     1,716  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                    
Consumer and other   144     459     129     207     213  
Total charge-offs   6,981     6,870     9,278     6,132     6,418  
Recoveries:                    
Commercial   304     666     262     235     801  
Commercial real estate   193     2,387     1,687     1,037     323  
Home equity   142     171     123     359     178  
Residential real estate   466     1,522     40     165     55  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   1,142     975     385     613     499  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                    
Consumer and other   66     49     47     32     93  
Total recoveries   2,313     5,770     2,544     2,441     1,949  
Net charge-offs   (4,668 )   (1,100 )   (6,734 )   (3,691 )   (4,469 )
Allowance for loan losses at period end   $ 149,756     $ 143,402     $ 139,503     $ 137,905     $ 133,119  
Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments at period end   1,245     1,243     1,243     1,269     1,276  
Allowance for credit losses at period end   $ 151,001     $ 144,645     $ 140,746     $ 139,174     $ 134,395  
Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) by category as a percentage of its own respective category’s average:                    
Commercial   0.16 %   0.09 %   0.14 %   0.07 %   0.09 %
Commercial real estate   0.00     (0.14 )   (0.05 )   0.00     0.04  
Home equity   0.28     0.29     0.15     0.22     0.46  
Residential real estate   (0.06 )   (0.64 )   0.26     0.18     0.11  
Premium finance receivables - commercial   0.19     0.34     0.68     0.26     0.18  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance   0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00  
Consumer and other   0.23     1.21     0.26     0.52     0.37  
Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans   0.08 %   0.02 %   0.13 %   0.07 %   0.08 %
Net charge-offs as a percentage of the provision for credit losses   42.27 %   21.81 %   80.69 %   47.49 %   56.27 %
Loans at period-end   $ 23,123,951     $ 22,610,560     $ 22,062,134     $ 21,640,797     $ 20,912,781  
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans at period end   0.65 %   0.63 %   0.63 %   0.64 %   0.64 %
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of loans at period end   0.65 %   0.64 %   0.64 %   0.64 %   0.64 %

(1) Includes $742,000 of allowance for covered loan losses reclassified as a result of the termination of all existing loss share agreements with the FDIC during the fourth quarter of 2017.

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Non-Performing Assets, excluding covered assets - 5 Quarter Trends

  September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,   September 30,
(Dollars in thousands) 2018   2018   2017 (3)   2017   2017
Loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing(1):                  
Commercial $ 5,122     $     $     $     $  
Commercial real estate                  
Home equity                  
Residential real estate             3,278      
Premium finance receivables - commercial 7,028     5,159     8,547     9,242     9,584  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                 6,740  
Consumer and other 233     224     207     40     159  
Total loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing 12,383     5,383     8,754     12,560     16,483  
Non-accrual loans(2):                  
Commercial 58,587     18,388     14,007     15,696     13,931  
Commercial real estate 17,515     19,195     21,825     22,048     14,878  
Home equity 8,523     9,096     9,828     8,978     7,581  
Residential real estate 16,062     15,825     17,214     17,977     14,743  
Premium finance receivables - commercial 13,802     14,832     17,342     12,163     9,827  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                  
Consumer and other 355     563     720     740     540  
Total non-accrual loans 114,844     77,899     80,936     77,602     61,500  
Total non-performing loans:                  
Commercial 63,709     18,388     14,007     15,696     13,931  
Commercial real estate 17,515     19,195     21,825     22,048     14,878  
Home equity 8,523     9,096     9,828     8,978     7,581  
Residential real estate 16,062     15,825     17,214     21,255     14,743  
Premium finance receivables - commercial 20,830     19,991     25,889     21,405     19,411  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                 6,740  
Consumer and other 588     787     927     780     699  
Total non-performing loans $ 127,227     $ 83,282     $ 89,690     $ 90,162     $ 77,983  
Other real estate owned 14,924     18,925     18,481     20,244     17,312  
Other real estate owned - from acquisitions 13,379     16,406     18,117     20,402     20,066  
Other repossessed assets 294     305     113     153     301  
Total non-performing assets $ 155,824     $ 118,918     $ 126,401     $ 130,961     $ 115,662  
TDRs performing under the contractual terms of the loan agreement $ 31,487     $ 57,249     $ 39,562     $ 39,683     $ 26,972  
Total non-performing loans by category as a percent of its own respective category’s period-end balance:                  
Commercial 0.85 %   0.25 %   0.20 %   0.23 %   0.22 %
Commercial real estate 0.26     0.29     0.33     0.34     0.23  
Home equity 1.47     1.53     1.57     1.35     1.13  
Residential real estate 1.74     1.77     1.98     2.55     1.87  
Premium finance receivables - commercial 0.72     0.71     1.00     0.81     0.73  
Premium finance receivables - life insurance                 0.18  
Consumer and other 0.51     0.65     0.87     0.72     0.53  
Total loans, net of unearned income 0.55 %   0.37 %   0.41 %   0.42 %   0.37 %
Total non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets 0.52 %   0.40 %   0.44 %   0.47 %   0.42 %
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total non-performing loans 117.71 %   172.19 %   155.54 %   152.95 %   170.70 %
                             

(1) As of the dates shown, no TDRs were past due greater than 90 days and still accruing interest.
(2) 
Non-accrual loans included TDRs totaling $34.7 million, $8.1 million, $8.1 million, $10.1 million and $6.2 million as of September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018, March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, respectively.
(3) 
Includes $2.6 million of non-performing loans and $2.9 million of other real estate owned reclassified from covered assets as a result of the termination of all existing loss share agreements with the FDIC during the fourth quarter of 2017. 

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT:
                  Edward J. Wehmer, President & Chief Executive Officer
                  David A. Dykstra, Senior Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer
                  (847) 939-9000
                  Web site address: www.wintrust.com